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xAI has acquired X, xAI now valued at $80B

bhouston

He has done this move before with Tesla buying Solar City. When you do a deal with yourself you can assign any value you want to assets, it isn’t a competitive process. In the previous case Solar City was dying but its acquisition by Tesla was pitched as a great synergy.

https://www.businessinsider.com/solarcity-tesla-energy-belea...

There were a few lawsuits from Tesla shareholders about the acquisition regarding self dealing but they didn’t succeed:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SolarCity

rayiner

You’re burying the lede here, which is that the Delaware Chancery Court rules that Tesla had paid a fair price for Solar City: https://www.businessinsider.com/elon-musk-wins-solarcity-tes...

marinmania

OP mentions the lawsuits did not succeed

Its not like the courts are investment banks with an evaluation arm. They are just judging if anything reaches the point where shareholders were legally harmed, which still gives a lot of gray area to the acquiring company.

rayiner

Lawsuits can fail for lots of reasons without a decision on the merits. It seems relevant that the reason the lawsuit failed is because the court looked at the fairness of the transaction and determined that Tesla paid a fair price.

facile3232

shareholder value maximization, shareholder value maximization über alles

I just wanna know where we can find these shareholders and evict them from earth because they're destroying everything.

charles_f

Arguably we'll never know. A court ruling that it's a fair price isn't the same as letting the market decide

DannyBee

This is true but it's not as far off as you think. In this case, the court doesn't have to just find it was a fair price, but a fair process as well.

That is, the standard the defendants have to meet (not the plaintiffs, the burden is actually on tesla here despite having been sued) is that the transaction was entirely fair to the corporation and shareholders- the process was a fair one, the price was a fair one, etc.

I have trouble thinking of a case where you can prove all this[1] but the market would have come up with something different. Almost by definition, if the market would have decided to pay a lower price, either the price or the process was probably not fair.

[1] Which again, you have to do affirmatively. You aren't just rebutting plaintiff evidence, the burden is on you to show the fairness

trod1234

Even if there was a market, any market naturally requires adversarial decision making in the negotiation of a deal to have economic calculation (what we generally view the benefit we derive from a market in the first place).

When the same people are making the ask as making the buy, you literally cannot decouple the decision-making in a way that objectively eliminates cooperation.

A market cannot exist when the entities involved abandon adversarial decision-making and cooperate. One's priority is always suborned by one or the other.

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MrSkelter

Regardless of the faith you have in the courts assessment time has shown the more critical opinion to be true. Solar City was a dead company, none of the promises they made has amounted to anything, they aren’t producing any products or revenue, and the deal has been shown to be self dealing in order to bail out his brother.

Where are the solar roof tiles? What’s happened to the tax payer funded factory in NY?

chairmansteve

How's Solar City doing now?

Not sure the court was capable of that judgement.

cedws

And what happened to Tesla solar roofs? Haven’t heard about those since like 2020. Who actually has one? And Tesla trucks? And full self-driving? And robotaxis? And the private venture around the moon?

It’s like everyone just forgets Musk’s announcements that never get delivered on.

DannyBee

Exactly why do you believe a court that does exactly this kind of judgement all the time is not capable of it?

They issued a 127 page supporting decision on why they found it was a fair process that generated a fair price.

Want to say which part you take issue with that shows it was not capable of the judgement?

FWIW - I actually hate tesla, i just also hate the sort of drive by shitting on other fields that HN seems to do sometimes. If there are concrete reasons to believe they aren't capable, let's have that discussion. Otherwise, there's no need to denigrate others capabilities without evidence based on our feelings :)

bamboozled

Scandalous ?

timewizard

"did not act unlawfully"

and

"paid a fair price"

are two entirely different things.

rayiner

They are, but in the relevant Delaware law the latter point matters when there is a potential conflict of interest, so the Delaware court ruled on that.

jfarina

Is that what a corporate lawyer would say?

croes

Doesn’t mean it’s also a fair price this time

jfoster

Any entity that can afford to invest billions of dollars can probably also afford to litigate if they see fit.

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eximius

Why is your entire comment history defending Tesla, xAI, Musk, and Trump? Do you come here to participate in the community, the spirit of hacker news, or just respond to anything critical of those topics?

acdha

They’ve been here for ages but you can basically see what happens when you self-identify with a party rather than principles and put your intellect to work rationalizing positions selected by other people. I miss their contributions of a decade ago.

parasubvert

Found Elon's sock

vntok

Pointing out disinformation is a valuable thing to do, and well in the spirit of hacker news.

greenchair

[flagged]

j4coh

Wow that’s incredible, is it some kind of bot or would a human do that for some reason?

mayneack

Surely a theoretically disgruntled xAI shareholder is going to have a harder time here since they're both private companies and given Elon's proximity to any potential regulators.

gruez

Company directors are generally given wide latitude in what they can do without breaching fiduciary duty, so such lawsuits were always going to be an uphill battle.

bradleyjg

An acquisition is a special case (for the company being acquired) and the scrutiny is somewhat higher.

At least in Delaware. I have no idea what corporate law is like in Texas.

moffkalast

Given how much they're typically paid for their trouble, you'd think they'd carry an ounce of responsibility for their actions.

sebazzz

Do regulators still have teeth in the US?

johannes1234321

You mean the regulators threatened by DOGE?

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tonyhart7

"Surely a theoretically disgruntled xAI shareholder"

they know what they buying when elon promotes his lmao, elon twitter deal is backed by saudi. elon himself come to saudi asking for an investment from royal prince saudi

safe to say that if they want spent 40 billion for twitter, they would spent more with AI flavored company (they are saudi after all)

WalterBright

The only way to determine fair market value is by having a free market sale.

For example, I had a run-in with the property tax assessor. He assessed my house at an unreasonably high price. I filed a protest, and then had a conversation with him. I offered to sell him the house at a considerably lower price, and he could then flip it for what he assessed it at.

He refused.

I eventually did sell it, for considerably less than the assessed value.

As anyone following stocks knows, the fair market value of a company can vary dramatically minute by minute.

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whats_a_quasar

The solar city acquisition was for "only" $2.6 billion. This deal is way bigger. I'm not sure what the Tesla valuation was at the time of that deal, but I have to imagine it's proportionally way bigger too. A $45 billion acquisition when the acquirer, xAI, has an $80 billion valuation will threaten the integrity of xAI. Particularly because that's just a paper valuation and xAI doesn't have much of any revenue.

If I were an investor in xAI I would be furious about this. They're almost certainly overpaying for Twitter and there's definitely going to be litigation.

Edit: It sounds like the combined entity is taking on Twitter's $12 billion of debt from when it originally went private. As of last December xAI had raised "more than $12 billion" in total [1], so the deal attaches Twitter's debt to that ~12 billion pot of VC money. Unless I'm really misunderstanding something this deal looks like a bailout of Twitter and a huge new liability for xAI.

It's definitely possible my hot take is wrong and the xAI investors support the transaction. I hope so because if not there's going to be some brutal lawsuits over this.

[1] https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/24/technology/elon-musk-xai-...

TheAlchemist

Just keep in mind this is all funny money !

The valuation of those 2 companies combined should be < $10 billions if we are very very generous.

X is heavily in debt, diminishing user base, and bleeding money. 0 profits

xAI is yet to make any actual revenues outside of ... X. Also bleeding money

Although I would admit, that these companies are not valued based by their economics, but rather on political power they provide to the owner.

whats_a_quasar

As best I can tell the deal includes paying off $12 billion of Twitter debt. So that's real money, though that seems like it's basically all of the cash that xAI has raised, so if that's the case that's pretty wild.

Edit: I misread, Musk said it's an all-stock deal, so you're right, it's all funny money. I think that means the combined entity is taking on that debt. It's still great for Twitter and bad for xAI investors because the combined entity now has both the $12 billion debt and all the VC xAI raised.

chatmasta

This doesn’t strike me as an objective assessment of the state of affairs.

You could make the same “bleeding money” comment about many historical social media acquisitions – at least Twitter has advertising and subscription revenue. And it’s similarly suspect to argue that xAI is failing due to lack of revenue, without mentioning the astronomical valuations of its peers in the AI space, many of which are not only lacking revenue but also have no distribution channel comparable to the scale of Twitter/X.

xAI has one of the leading models in terms of investment and user base, and it’s rapidly improving on its evaluation metrics.

Twitter/X is one of the Top 10, if not Top 5, social media properties worldwide. It has hundreds of millions of monthly active users and maintains the lead in public consciousness as the “go to” place for 1-N broadcasting of information. While Bluesky shows promise, it won’t be dethroning Twitter any time soon. When has Bluesky been the source of breaking news?

And you cannot separate these two businesses. Twitter/X and X.ai are fundamentally coupled to one another. Twitter is not only a data source for X.ai but also a distribution and retention channel. There is an “ask Grok” button under every Tweet. And it’s not the only LLM that can be summoned via Tweet – with similar automations from companies like Perplexity proving there is value in the channel – but it is the only LLM with a native integration into the interface and first dibs on freshly-generated user content and breaking news.

dzhiurgis

I’m guessing Tesla is paying xAI to train their FSD model?

ekianjo

> diminishing user base

Where are you getting this from? All numbers I see indicate the user base has been growing globally. https://backlinko.com/twitter-users

michaelwilson

Wait, wasn't there a "sweetener" for recent X debt buyers that they'd get XAI stock?

The levels of .. self-fertilizing transactions here boggles the mind. I guess that's the idea.

1024core

> and xAI doesn't have much of any revenue or assets.

xAI does have some pretty massive datacenters with 200K+ GPUs.

whats_a_quasar

Fair enough, edited to just revenue. But those are just datacenters bought with VC money - my intent was to say that xAI's resources are basically just the investment they've received.

knowriju

xAI is a private company. I very much doubt that the current VC investors will ever litigate this. They are all waiting for some other favour for taking this on either explicitly or implicitly. Also, I would like to see a Venn diagram of the investors in xAI and SpaceX.

samr71

They're gonna go public and the market cap will be at ~$300B within a year or two

rayiner

Tesla bought Solar City for $2.6 billion, and now it looks like the Tesla Energy division had about that much in net income last year alone.

refulgentis

Solar City was a debacle, it died immediately. Tesla's story in court was they were about to go bankrupt, and it was a financial necessity to redeploy all Solar City assets, including all employees, to Model 3 production.

It breaks my heart because my rust belt hometown got a substantial investment from the state they had been chasing for a couple decades.

$700M of the Buffalo Billion went to a Solar City facility, Elon even said they were going to build the solar roofs there!

New York State didn't dare pick a fight with him as the factory set empty for years.

Full story via Bethany McLean, 2019:

https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2019/08/how-elon-musk-gamble...

grakasja

Huh, DOGE ought to look into where that 700M went..

Zigurd

None of that is solar roofs. That product never worked. It's nearly all batteries. The Solar City was worthless and it hasn't improved.

grandempire

How do you know which assets and people were useful on which projects?

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mdorazio

And how much of that is solar instead of Powerwall and Megapack? They don’t break it out in filings unless I missed it.

bboygravity

Exactly. So then why draw conclusions about how SolarCity was a bad deal for shareholders (see parent comments)?

There's no substantiation of that either way.

camhart

How many solar city customers have added powerwall/megapack...?

Even if its low for solar, it doesn't mean it was a bad deal. He acquired existing customers he could sell other products to.

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foobarqux

Putting aside the fact that you can't justify fraud by post-hoc outcomes (Shkreli and SBF also claimed that they didn't commit fraud because they would or did win it back), I doubt any of the Tesla Energy division income (even assuming the accounting is okay) is a result of businesses that can be traced back to Solar City.

I suspect most of the business is battery storage and the Powerwall was introduced by Tesla before the acquisition.

enslavedrobot

The vertically integrated Tesla strategy is to use batteries to arbitrage the value of stored energy. This is well described in the Tesla "Master Plan" documents. Solar is a huge part of this.

According to the company filings the solar assets Tesla acquired are still generating revenue at the rates projected during the acquisition.

FreeRadical

Tesla Energy existed before Tesla acquired Solar City

Alive-in-2025

So what, Tesla energy is a separate division? Tesla solar products are basically dying in the solar roof failed. It's a great idea, who wouldn't want to buy it if it lasted and was practical.

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haliskerbas

I thought self dealing was usually illegal. I can’t sell my family member my house for $1 for example. But you can do the same thing with companies?

rayiner

You can sell your house to a family member for $1. (There might be tax implications if you sell a $100,000 property for $1 to avoid gift tax limits or whatever, but that’s a separate issue.) I sold my car to my sister in law for $1.

Self dealing is also permissible with companies. Corporate officers and directors must still meet their fiduciary duties to shareholders. And the potential for conflict of interest changes how courts will evaluate the transaction if a shareholder complains about a breach of fiduciary duties. Ordinarily, in Delaware, operate transactions are protected by the “business judgment rule” that gives wide latitude to corporate officers and directors. https://plusblog.org/2023/11/28/the-business-judgement-rule-.... But if there is self dealing, courts will scrutinize the actual fairness of the transaction. But self dealing isn’t per se impermissible.

BobAliceInATree

This is why many states base the sales tax of used cars sales on the market value, not the actual sales price.

Denvercoder9

> I can’t sell my family member my house for $1 for example

In most countries you absolutely can. The difference between market value and the sale price might be considered and taxed as a gift, but such a deal is generally not prohibited.

xinan

If I overpay for a house, shouldn’t it be taxed as a gift too? :p

Maxatar

Yes, self-dealing is illegal when taken to mean a precise legal term; a fiduciary using that position to carry out a transaction in their own self-interest and against the interests of their beneficiaries.

brookst

Yes, and just like anti-trust law doesn’t make monopolies illegal, it’s not the self-dealing that’s illegal, it’s the abuse of the process (as you say).

piokoch

Obviously you can sell house for $1 to a family member, this will not help to avoid taxes though, as tax office for taxing purposes evaluates value of the house independently.

pjdemers

I know for certain that in Virginia you can sell a house for any price you want, because I transferred one to a family member for zero. Of course the county's assessor had other ideas about the value for tax purposes, but the official deed was recorded at $0.

rozap

My guess is that there's an added grift, er...benefit here; since the federal government is now (apparently) in the business of subsidizing AI companies, we'll effectively see the failing social media platform get subsidized by the federal government.

I'm certain we'll see a pile of public funds handed over the xAI in the future.

timewizard

DOGE for thee but not for me!

rozap

I mean, that was always a grift to anyone with two brain cells to rub together .

fastball

Isn't X more profitable than Twitter was?

kacesensitive

Yeah it is more profitable but revenues are way down.

In 2021, the last full year before Musk's acquisition, Twitter generated $5.08 billion in revenue.

Under Musk's ownership, X's revenue has declined significantly. In 2024, X reported $2.7 billion in revenue, which is nearly half of its pre-acquisition level. For 2025, global ad revenue is projected to grow to $2.26 billion, marking its first annual increase since the acquisition.

So yes on paper, X is more profitable than Twitter was before the acquisition. Its 2024 adjusted EBITDA nearly doubled Twitter’s best year, despite a much smaller revenue base. But whether that profitability is sustainable or comes at too high a cost—strategically, reputationally, and culturally—remains an open question.

cyberge99

Isn’t this what Trump was found guilty of? Inflating asset value at loan time and deflating their values at tax time?

legendofbrando

In similar news: my left hand acquired my right hand today in an all stock deal valuing the combined hands at $1T. Praising the announcement my arms noted on the deal: “With these two hands now together, there’s nothing our combined fist of might can’t do.” Competitors, my left and right feet, declined to comment on the merger but are said to be in their own separate talks about a deal.

osmsucks

Was this announced at an all hands?

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disqard

This sounds like yet another arms dealer.

sagarpatil

I haven’t laughed this hard in a long time. This should be the top post.

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deadbabe

What are you gonna do with two hands?

rchaud

Accelerate our work towards achieving AGH

D-Coder

Twice as much!

ethbr1

There's only one correct Silicon Valley S01 answer to this: jack off two dudes at the same time.

(Or more, if you're a middle-out sort)

l33tc0de

[flagged]

permo-w

right but you don't have $1T to do that, whereas clearly he has however much money he's paid for it. it's a weird thing to do, but if he has the money to do it then meh?

ddtaylor

In similar news: my left hand acquired my right hand today in an all stock deal valuing the combined hands at $250,000. Praising the announcement my arms noted on the deal: “With these two hands now together, there’s nothing our combined fist of might can’t do.” Competitors, my left and right feet, declined to comment on the merger but are said to be in their own separate talks about a deal.

permo-w

changes nothing

pqtyw

Except there is no money involved. xAI has nowhere near that amount of money in cash or in any liquid assets. The valuation hardly means anything, it might be worth $10 billion, it might be worth $100 billion nobody can tell at this point.

Maxatar

xAI doesn't have the money to buy X either. This acquisition doesn't involve any cash whatsoever.

kristjansson

"I merged my checking account ($X) with my savings account ($Y) in an all cash deal valuing the combined entity at $X+Y"

pqtyw

Presumably that involved actual money unlike this deal?

permo-w

precisely

saaaaaam

So he just sold himself a company he already owns for a valuation that he himself assigned to that company but that was less than what he paid for it, and he paid entirely using “money” that has a made up value and which he issues himself?

Wild.

minwcnt5

This also lets all of his co-investors in X, who were likely pissed that their shares tanked, exchange their shares at an inflated value (but one that still sees them losing 25% of their original investment) for shares in a trendy yet likely overvalued AI company that they consider to have more upside.

The other part of this is that if TSLA stock drops to $100-ish he'll be at risk of being margin called on the loans he took against his holdings to buy X. I wouldn't be surprised if this deal involves some X shares being sold for cash (that was raised from VCs) to pay down those loans, and/or the lenders agreeing to take xAI stock in lieu of cash.

This whole thing seems like a big pyramid scheme. I don't think this is the last time we've seen this type of move: he'll keep starting companies that are at the forefront of whatever the current hype cycle is, then leverage the extremely inflated valuations to benefit himself.

jeff_carr

> This whole thing seems like a big pyramid scheme.

That's because his scam of charging $8k over the price of a Tesla for "self driving" was complete vaporware. It never worked and it never was going to work. I am disappointed I fell for it.

There should be a class action lawsuit against TESLA for everyone that purchased the $8k self driving "feature". We were all told it was "being rolled out". It was a total lie.

geertj

You must not have tried FSD 13.x with AI4 hardware. I commute to work every day from the suburbs to the city with a ~25 min one-way commute with zero disengagements.

Edit: Elon mentioned in the last earnings call that if you are on AI3 hardware and bought FSD that they will have to upgrade you free of charge to AI4.

Edit 2: To clarify, FSD 13.x is only available with AI4 hardware.

intuitionist

The outside investors in X made a profit on paper; Twitter was bought for $44B but the deal was financed with like $31B in equity and $13B in debt. It’s not a big profit (in fact it’s worse than you would have done in T-bills), and of course they’re swapping one illiquid and hard-to-value asset for another, but Elon isn’t giving them a 25% haircut at all.

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echelon

Even if he made the Twitter investors whole, I wonder how the investors in xAI feel.

zahlman

Isn't Twitter's stock price higher than it was at acquisition?

onlyrealcuzzo

He's simply moving Twitter losses to xAI investors - because he's the largest Twitter loser - and would prefer those losses go to other patsies instead.

bravetraveler

Feeling mighty 2008/subprime in here

cellwebb

I don't think he's going to be able to spin up hype on anything after this. He's burned a lot of bridges.

sitkack

When you Godwin your own thread, you are by definition done.

silisili

He didn't leverage Tesla stock to buy X.

These Reddit level takes with zero research are making threads like this really annoying to read. All emotions, zero facts.

acdha

Speaking of threads with zero facts, can you cite your research? Here’s mine showing $12.5B secured by TSLA shares:

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001418091/000110465...

That wasn’t the only funding, of course, but it’s a big chunk:

https://web.archive.org/web/20220422035052/https://www.bloom...

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/25/technology/musk-twitter-s...

HWR_14

How did he get the tens of billions in cash he personally put in if not leveraging Tesla. Yes he had minority investors and put some debt on the acquisition itself, but he put up a lot of money.

IrishTechie

You haven’t added any facts either, it’s just one more statement from a random Interneter like those Reddit posts. I’m intrigued to hear some fact on this point though?

mingus88

Yeah these fantasies where musk would somehow go bankrupt by tanking Tesla and overpaying for Twitter were also wild

He’s literally the richest person the earth has ever known. He’s never going to suffer financially. He has countless levers of power he can pull.

The same fantasy applies to any past or current president ever spending a day in jail. He literally commands the most powerful military apparatus the world has ever seen. Even a sliver of that capability and influence ensures nobody will ever dare to try and slap some cuffs on him

zozbot234

That military apparatus is sworn to uphold the Constitution, not support the current president.

madeofpalk

This only matters if people care enough to act appropriately when that is broken.

moogly

The Constitution isn't worth much right now, and it's up for sale, no less.

ActorNightly

I really wish for this theory to be tested TBH. Martial law in US would be a great thing. US economy tanks, rest of the world like Europe is forced to pick up the slack, the world gets a refresh on what conservative "small government" brainrot does to countries.

coliveira

Let's be realistic: Congress has given away its power for decades. It is nowadays a Congress permanently divided and pretty much non-functional.

whats_a_quasar

The commenter also included past presidents, which is silly. Once a president is a past president, he no longer controls that military apparatus.

rockskon

That's a fantasy military leaders like to tell troops.

Let's hope we won't how that plays out against against the reality of having bills to pay and family members to take care of after enough layers of leadership has been replaced.

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vkou

When there's no alternative nexus of power to rally around, they'll have no choice but to do whatever illegal thing they are told.

eightysixfour

> He’s literally the richest person the earth has ever known

This is arguable in real terms.

brians

Yeah. He’s not even the richest African emmigrant… because Mansa Musa tipped so heavily he broke intercontinental trade dynamics.

mandeepj

> Even a sliver of that capability and influence ensures nobody will ever dare to try and slap some cuffs on him

After 2028 elections, all of that umbrella cover will go away. Optimistically speaking it could happen as soon as after Nov of 2026 (midterms).

saxonww

Re: 2026, it's possible Democrats could take back the House, and then be able to impeach the President. But it looks like they would need to win 32 of the 33 seats up for grabs in the Senate - 20 of which are currently held by Republicans in solidly red states - to guarantee the 66 votes necessary to convict. That seems unlikely.

And think about what would need to happen if you'd like to see actual change in leadership of the executive branch. You'd need the House comfortably controlled by Democrats, with the Senate controlled by a supermajority of Democrats. I think that you'd need both the President and Vice President impeached, convicted, and removed from office, while preventing the current/acting President from having a new VP nominated and confirmed, so that the Speaker of the House became acting President. This seems even less likely.

defrost

The elections are already being taken over .. in newspeak of course.

PRESERVING AND PROTECTING THE INTEGRITY OF AMERICAN ELECTIONS

~ https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/03/pres...

  The sweeping 12-page order contains a number of provisions, including a documentary proof of citizenship requirement to vote in federal elections as well as a requirement that all ballots be received by Election Day – both of which fall outside of the executive branch’s authority to mandate. 

  But, there’s also a section, buried deeper in the order, that, if implemented, would give Trump’s Justice Department the authority to pick and choose what states get federal funding for election administration. It would require states to loop the DOJ in on supposed violations of election law that it encounters. But it also mandates that basic information about voter roll maintenance be shared with the DOJ as well.   

  If states are unwilling to enter into what is referred to as an “information-sharing agreement” with the Attorney General regarding “suspected violations of state and federal elections laws,” the Attorney General is allowed to withhold grants and other funds from those states, the executive order says.
source~ https://talkingpointsmemo.com/news/trump-order-includes-prov...

There are several commentaries at length going into the hidden traps and pitfalls of this latest executive order kicking about, so far it looks loaded.

KerrAvon

On what basis do you think 2028 elections will be free and fair? Congress is going to try to mass-disenfranchise women before the 2026 midterms. They've stated this on the record. Dems aren't going to gain control of congress in the upcoming special elections. We're totally fucked economically and otherwise unless Democrats in congress -- mainly the Senate -- can get a fucking grip, pay attention to what's happening, and be the opposition party we need.

zozbot234

> Optimistically speaking it could happen as soon as after Nov of 2026 (midterms).

The midterms could have some meaningful effect a lot sooner than that if we start seeing across-the-board primary challenges of pro-Trump Republicans. Of course, all of this is assuming that the broad Republican constituency have to some extent gone anti-Trump, and I really don't know how much basis there is for that assumption.

ActorNightly

Which is precisely why there won't be 2026 and 2028 elections. I dunno why people are pretending this is just 4 years of Trump. He tried to overthrow the results before, and this time around, he has support of all 3 branches and players like Elon Musk.

US is going to do the same thing Russia did with Putin.

If we end up having elections, its actually gonna be worse of long term, because despite tanking economy, most people aren't going to suffer that much, which means the pattern of Dems inheriting a shit economy, everything getting blamed on them again like with Biden, and then a smarter Republican comes along and its a repeat again in 2032.

nprateem

If you don't believe he'll find a way to get a third term like every other dictator, you're living in a fantasy.

croes

> He’s literally the richest person the earth has ever known.

That’s disputable

> He literally commands the most powerful military apparatus the world has ever seen.

That’s also disputable

echoangle

>> He literally commands the most powerful military apparatus the world has ever seen.

> That’s also disputable

Why? Which military has ever existed that would have a chance against the current US military?

danpalmer

I don’t want to downplay your point, I basically agree, but in real terms I believe there have been several people richer than him, and it is hard to judge the relative wealth of people long ago.

bhouston

Elon was uniquely rich is US history but his wealthy fluctuates wildly:

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/rockefeller-rich-elon-musks-w...

pqtyw

> He’s never going to suffer financially

Well his wealth can decrease by 200x and no sane person could claim that he's "suffering" financially with what he has left.

> somehow go bankrupt .. were also wild

That depended entirely on how Tesla's stock performed. If he had to liquidate $20 billion of his stocks to pay back the Twitter loans his wealth would have decreased by much, much more than that.

bawolff

> He’s literally the richest person the earth has ever known.

Rich people become poor people all the time. Its hardly unheard of.

ben_w

> He’s literally the richest person the earth has ever known. He’s never going to suffer financially. He has countless levers of power he can pull.

Just being rich doesn't mean he's got all the power to stop that: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernie_Madoff

Him being a Trump associate is a lever, but not a financial one… unless and until they have a falling-out. I'd be surprised if that's any less than 6 months away, or more than 3 years away.

> The same fantasy applies to any past or current president ever spending a day in jail. He literally commands the most powerful military apparatus the world has ever seen. Even a sliver of that capability and influence ensures nobody will ever dare to try and slap some cuffs on him

Depends if he dies in office (~10% all causes, he's old etc.), and if the dems regain congress in two years.

Trump was already very close to getting one day in jail due to inability to behave himself in the trial where he got all those felony convictions, and he did get impeached twice.

kelnos

> unless and until they have a falling-out. I'd be surprised if that's any less than 6 months away, or more than 3 years away.

That's the other thing: Trump's tastes and whims are super fickle. Trump and Musk have already clashed on a bunch of things, and there's no reason to believe that won't continue and/or get worse. And Trump's priorities could change, without a corresponding shift in Musk's.

getnormality

I just borrowed a hundred trillion dollars from myself, then paid it back instantly. This means the majority of 2025 US GDP is now my financial activity, right? Seems newsworthy.

rogerrogerr

Trivia: Simple interest on $100T borrowed at 6% for 10 seconds is $1,900,000.

nout

All money is made up. The banks literally "lend" money into existence without having it backed by anything, the banks don't need to have the money in the first place, the bank reserve requirement has been dropped to 0% in 2020.

longdustytrail

It’s true that all money is made up, but not in the same sense OP means.

Like I could give you 20 dollars and it’s made up in a sense, it’s just a piece of paper, but also you can go to the store and buy things with it.

Whereas if you’re an investor in a company and the CEO does some self dealing which nominally values your shares at 20 million, you can’t go spend that. It’s even more made up

janejeon

Or, an (over)simplified way to put it:

"All money is made up, but some are more made up than others."

yfontana

[dead]

enslavedrobot

The value of Twitter was set when the bonds used to finance the purchase were sold recently for 97cents on the dollar.

llm_nerd

Musk threw in xAI ownership to sell those bonds, which themselves have an 11% rate. Musk basically backstopped the bonds by giving a heads up of this.

No, that was absolute fantasy numbers, and in no universe did it verify any value of Twitter.

Musk really, really knows how to play people. He deserves that credit.

And I mean, bond discounts or not have nothing to do with the value of a company. The discount on a bond is based upon the likelihood they'll ever be paid off, and after it was clear that Musk would save the failure of X by using one of his other companies and AI hype to do so (as others have said, just like SolarCity), the bond lost its discount. X's value could be $1, but if the bonds are going to be repaid they'll sell at no discount.

FabHK

?

When debt is worth near par that only means that equity is very likely positive (not null). Doesn't tell you anything about how positive.

tiffanyh

Small correction.

When xAI was founded, the X investors got 25% of xAI.

So he didn’t sell for less than he paid for it.

https://www.hindustantimes.com/business/investors-who-backed...

imgabe

But all the armchair business experts assured me that the value of Twitter had completely tanked since Elon bought it because he’s such a stupid fool who ruins everything, so shouldn’t it be worth less? Just a few months ago everyone was confident it was only worth $8 billion.

He valued it at the same price minus debt.

Alive-in-2025

He bought it with stock from another company that has no clear value and is a meaningless hype monster. What is xai going to do that 10 other AI companies aren't going to build, anthropic, openai, etc.

kulahan

Theoretically the synergy with Twitter could be fantastic in terms of potential value added, if I’m trying to be down to earth. The others have no real foothold in the real world beyond their own services, and users may flock away as AI integrated into their favorite apps etc. become good enough.

imgabe

What are OpenAI, anthropic, going to do that xAI isn’t? By that logic if there is more than one company in any field they’re all worthless.

davidcbc

I've got a water bottle, I'm going to sell it to myself for $1 billion dollars.

I now own a $1 billion dollar water bottle

kelnos

The value of something only matters if there's a market for it, and people can bid on it. Musk just made up a number he liked and said it out loud.

croes

How much of these evaluation is based on Musk‘s influence on Trump?

cyanydeez

He valued it as the price he made another company value it.

Do you understand where money comes from, cause Elon and you seem to not understand.

dguest

Newspeak phrase of the day: Conglomerate Discount.

Some inverters believe they suffer from "conglomerate discount" [1]: that their whole conglomerate can be worth less than the sum of its parts. Who decides what the parts are worth? The investors, of course. Buying shares of their own company is a pretty standard way to fix the "discount".

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conglomerate_discount

thanhhaimai

This move makes it more likely that the internal number for TSLA is not good, and Elon is expecting the price to go down.

He has access to the real revenue number. If it's going well, he wouldn't have to perform this maneuver. xAI was relatively separated from X and TSLA, and wasn't having the backlashes associated with the two. Now he risks having the xAI branding tarnished too. He wouldn't do this unless the TSLA internal numbers are bad and he has to protect himself first, at the cost of xAI brand.

Hasnep

> more likely that the internal number for TSLA is not good

The external number for TSLA is not doing very good either

franktankbank

Still higher than just 1 year ago. Still vastly overpriced.

IncreasePosts

To put it in perspective, over the past 6 months TSLA has performed as well as META and much better than GOOG and MSFT.

Hasnep

That's true, and in the last two months it's done worse than all of those put together!

rich_sasha

It's interesting in conjunction with the SEC/DOGE move.

For ever, companies wanted to cook their own profitability metrics - see the famous (pre-Musk) Twitter revenue per click or something, or adjusted by size of community.

Public company disclosure rules, however, dictate fairly strictly what is and isn't revenue, profit, capital and so on. Right now, you can publish any wacky statistics you like, so long as you also provide the GAAP ones - "generally accepted accounting practice".

But who knows, perhaps DOGE in SEC relaxes that, giving companies more scope to hide bits of their business they don't like.

pityJuke

xAI was seperated from X in what sense? xAI employees were X employees [1]. X reportedly had a stake in xAI, although The Verge says that hasn't materialized yet [0]. xAI's primary UI was X.

(This is primarily around your backlash comments, I'm sure some shareholder malarkey could make them technically separate).

[0]: https://www.theverge.com/news/638933/elon-musk-x-xai-acquisi...

[1]: https://www.theverge.com/2025/1/10/24339249/elon-musk-xai-x-...

redox99

I don't understand the relation with TSLA.

mandeepj

There's a margin on TSLA stock at $112 or $115; Like some other commentator said as well - he collateralled TSLA stock to take a loan to buy Twitter.

qudat

I’m not an expert in this but as far as I can tell there will never be a margin call. There’s only a margin call if he defaulted on his loans. All the banks will do is ask to restructure the loan to compensate for the loss in the collateral.

Further, it’s just $6bn which musk can easily cover.

> The funding included $7 billion of senior secured bank loans; $6 billion in subordinated debt; $6.25 billion in bank loans to Musk personally, secured by $62.5 billion of his Tesla stock; $20 billion in cash equity from Musk, to be provided by sales of Tesla stock and other assets; and $7.1 billion in equity from 19 independent investors.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acquisition_of_Twitter_by_Elon...

ksynwa

What happens if you collateral a stock for loan and the stock somehow becomes worthless?

baby

his margin call level is not public right?

kansface

Musk leveraged TSLA stock to buy Twitter.

redox99

Elon sold 19B in stock, took a loan for 6.25B, and the rest was other investors.

The 6.25B loan, assuming he still has it, is really not an issue considering his net worth. He can add more collateral or sell a bit. In fact TSLA stock is higher now than when he bought Twitter.

javier2

It sounds more like a way to save whats left of X, and leave xAI investors holding the $12B bag of debt that X is struggling to service.

deeth_starr_v

This is my feeling too. Good chance of a margin call coming for all his loans backed with TESLA shares

ripped_britches

This doesn’t seem like a branding related deal, it seems like wanting to further marry their operations for strategic reasons.

mcmcmc

I don’t see how this is anything other than financial engineering to protect Musk’s personal wealth

n1b0m

What was stopping him doing that before? He owned both companies.

epgui

None of this is really related to TSLA.

HarHarVeryFunny

Seems to me he's just scammed xAI investors, who thought they were investing in an AI company, into bailing him out of his failed Twitter purchase - they are now the idiots who paid $44B for Twitter (recently valued by Fidelity at $10B), and Musk gets his money back.

jjfoooo4

I think xAI investors were enthusiastically buying a ticket on the Elon rollercoaster

electriclove

These xAI investors are not regular paycheck people. If they aren’t happy, this deal would not have happened. If they lose money, who cares.

n1b0m

“Musk did not ask investors for approval but told them that the two companies had been collaborating closely and the integration would drive deeper integration with Grok.”

https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/mar/29/elon-musk...

TeaBrain

Unlike the shareholders of a company being acquired, the shareholders of an acquiring company do not need to be asked prior to the company making an acquisition.

itake

can you cite your source? What leverage did Elon give the investors when he sold them shares?

electriclove

No source, just speculation. I think my main point is that these aren’t regular people that we need to feel sorry for or rise up in arms to defend.

TZubiri

IANAL, but this might be brought to court, if the company mission (as defined in their operating agreement) is to invest in AI, then buying X is not in the best interest of the company and not what the investors signed up for. It could be fraud.

pkilgore

Am a lawyer, this is an incredibly silly and unlikely thing to suggest for a for-profit company set up on behalf of an even mildly sophisticated party in the USA.

Nearly ever such company is "limited" to engage "in any lawful activity" so as avoid exactly this issue.

pests

Every AI company is buying access to data sets or sources of data.

HarHarVeryFunny

So your justification rests on the theories that a) Musk (Twitter) was denying Twitter data access to Musk (xAI), and b) Twitter data - a firehose of ill-informed flamewars and bot responses - would provide some incremental benefit to training a frontier model.

m3kw9

What is iAnal? Does it mean what I think it means?

naitgacem

IANAL stands for "I am not a lawyer"

This reminded me of this one time my father used the term "annales" which in french apparently means "past exams" or something :P

ohmahjong

Sorry to disappoint you, but it means "I am not a lawyer"

michaelwilson

I thought I also heard that the people who agreed to buy Twitter's debt got the deal sweetened with some XAi stock.

Sooo, did that debt get paid off, and they got XAi stock. If so, buying that Tesla debt might not have been the complete bloodbath it should have been.

VirusNewbie

Is there currently a better use of the money? They can’t just double their GPU count.

0xy

Fidelity valuing at $10B is ancient outdated news no longer reflective of reality, the value had skyrocketed in recent months, given the profits which now exceed profits as a public company. [1] [2]

In fact, Twitter debt is selling at 97% of value, indicating high confidence in the company. [3]

[1] https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/mar/19/value-elo...

[2] https://finance.yahoo.com/news/elon-musk-paid-high-price-114...

[3] https://finance.yahoo.com/news/musks-value-on-wall-street-is...

JumpCrisscross

> Twitter debt is selling at 97% of value, indicating high confidence in the company

I helped some friends buy this debt. It has nothing to do with Twitter’s strength as an enterprise, but Musk’s brand as a political one. There is a great book on 90s Russia before Putin took power—the pre-Berezovsky playbook looks like the way to go in America right now.

danso

Okay, I know Tesla's extremely high P/E ratio is because it's worth is not just tied to cars, and so xAI priced at $20B more than Anthropic does not necessarily mean xAI's AI products are that much better than Anthropic's (e.g. presumably xAI's worth is tied to synergies with Tesla FSD, Optimus, and maybe even Neurolink)...but what products does xAI actually offer, other than Grok being an add-on for premium X subscriptions?

Not only does the Grok API not have access to Grok 3, which was released more than a month ago, it doesn't even have it's own SDK? [0]

> Some of Grok users might have migrated from other LLM providers. xAI API is designed to be compatible with both OpenAI and Anthropic SDKs, except certain capabilities not offered by respective SDK. If you can use either SDKs, we recommend using OpenAI SDK for better stability.

(every code example has a call for `from openai import OpenAI`)

How would using Grok be viable for any enterprise? And if Grok's API is designed to be drop-in replacement for OpenAI's, how are they not able to just use Grok to whip up their own SDK variant based on OpenAI's open-sourced SDK [1] and API spec?

[0] https://docs.x.ai/docs/guides/migration

[1] https://github.com/openai/openai-python

paradite

For anyone not in LLM field, OpenAI API is the de facto standard for almost all AI companies and labs nowadays.

DeepSeek docs just point users to use OpenAI SDK: https://api-docs.deepseek.com/

Anthropic recently did some something similar: https://docs.anthropic.com/en/api/openai-sdk

btbuildem

It's not because it's any better -- it's because they were first. Others assume the same schema for easy interop.

dimitri-vs

Not a fan of Grok by any means but an SDK isn't that much of a requirement. We use liteLLM as it gets really annoying to roll your own router when you have so many viable providers with various specialties.

electriclove

Grok is also a stand-alone product with an optional $30/month subscription. Perhaps they are seeing a huge increase in usage here and are hoping that subscriptions follow.

pests

As others have said, the openai sdk is the defacto baseline sdk everyone uses. Like how every object store is compatible with S3.

thorum

The OpenAI library is used pretty much everywhere in the LLM world, every serious AI provider has an OpenAI-compatible API, or you can use something like OpenRouter which is also OpenAI-compatible. Standardization is good.

adharmad

What is the play here? Using money invested in xAI and its inflated valuation to bail out the X investors?

toomuchtodo

It bails out Elon and means his Tesla shares (borrowed against to purchase Twitter) won’t be liquidated as Tesla’s share price continues to decline, using xAI investor funds. He uses hype and sentiment (inflating valuations) in the capital markets to always stay slightly ahead of consequences.

rayiner

Tesla shares are higher now than they were when he closed on Twitter in October 2022.

kelnos

And dropping. No one can tell the future; it might recover before it hits margin-call territory, and it might not.

nly

The company is imploding. BYD is eating their lunch on most real metrics except their absurd valuation.

minwcnt5

Maybe he knows something.

TMWNN

Heck, TSLA today is higher than on 5 November 2024, less than five months ago!

consteval

Sure, but it's becoming increasingly obvious to everyone that the American car industry is in major trouble. In a decade, I'm confident in saying a lot of American car companies will not exist.

We see it in our day-to-day lives. People aren't buying new cars. Cars on the road are getting older and older. Views of Tesla continue to dwindle. Anything Stellantis is on life support. I mean, Chrysler has literally one car. GM is clawing for any sort of relevancy. And Ford is only afloat because of toxic masculinity. We all know that it's bad in the US, and we know outside of the US it's 100x times worse for these companies. We also know the US car market as a market is getting overshadowed.

It doesn't matter what stupid investors think. We can see the writing on the wall. These investors are delusional, period.

null

[deleted]

jimkleiber

And now also uses government capture to dismantle regulatory agencies that would come after him for breaking the law.

ivewonyoung

Tesla shares are higher than when Twitter was acquired. 'Continues to decline' sounds like weasel wording that the media likes to use to push a narrative that doesn't exist.

Edit: Comment flagged for pointing out inconvenient facts, it's wild out there

threeseed

It is not unreasonable to assume Tesla shares will continue to decline whilst:

a) sales internationally are plummeting at such a rapid pace

b) consumer confidence is down with predictions of a looming recession

c) the brand continues to be tarnished by the association with Musk and Trump

d) auto tariffs will increase the costs of parts and the likelihood of reciprocity

toomuchtodo

67% of Americans would not consider buying a Tesla, new poll says - https://electrek.co/2025/03/28/most-americans-would-not-cons... - March 28th, 2025

Tesla (TSLA) Q1 delivery consensus: 377,000 EVs – worst performance in 2 years - https://electrek.co/2025/03/28/tesla-tsla-q1-delivery-consen... - March 28th, 2025

Tesla is banned from Canada EV rebate program, gov freezes suspicous $43 million in rebates - https://electrek.co/2025/03/25/tesla-banned-canada-ev-rebate... - March 25, 2025

Tesla sales fall by 49% in Europe even as the electric vehicle market grows - https://apnews.com/article/tesla-sales-recall-trump-byd-b6f5... - March 25, 2025

Tesla’s fall from grace may have no equal, says JPMorgan: ‘We struggle to think of anything analogous’ [$120 price target] - https://finance.yahoo.com/news/tesla-fall-grace-may-no-18005... - March 13, 2025

Tesla’s stock nosedives — wiping out $700B in gains since Trump’s election victory - https://nypost.com/2025/03/07/business/tesla-stock-drop-eras... - March 7, 2025

Australian Tesla sales plummet as owners rush to distance themselves from Elon Musk - https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/mar/06/australia... - March 6th, 2025

https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/TSLA/ (1YR)

Facts you don't like aren't "weasel words."

ttyprintk

“Continues to decline” is a cushion for the next sentence “downgrade to sell” which cushions you from the ultimate, “new marketing leadership with Barron Trump and someone named Alien Brainrot”.

smohare

[dead]

scarface_74

If I jump off a building and you see me at the 10th floor, I was also 29.4 meters higher 3 seconds ago.

Tesla sales are falling worldwide and losing market share

Hyperboreanal

[flagged]

kypro

Still, you have to give it to him, it works, and this has allowed him to do some incredible things beyond just hype.

What he's pulled off with xAI more recently is really quite incredible. And obviously this isn't first time Elon proved he can execute better almost anyone else.

I don't really have opinions on him as a person, but as a an entrepreneur you cant flaw him imo. He always finds a way to beat the odds.

toomuchtodo

"He's a terrible human, but look at the model benchmarks!" We're different people I suppose.

MegaButts

> What he's pulled off with xAI more recently is really quite incredible.

I genuinely have no idea what he's done that's incredible. I don't even know what xAI does apart from being a chatbot inside of twitter.

sitkack

I think you are mixing up Grok with DeepSeek. Grok managed to make a mediocre model using way more resources. xAI has nothing.

belter

> What he's pulled off with xAI more recently is really quite incredible.

What?

zitterbewegung

That and the data that is a part of X can be used by the xAI team. I expect it will be in the TOS if it isn't there already.

"xAI and X’s futures are intertwined. Today, we officially take the step to combine the data, models, compute, distribution and talent."

jsheard

Weren't they already doing that? I recall before I bailed from X/Twitter they already added an AI training consent toggle, which silently defaulted to "I consent" for all existing users of course.

palmotea

> I recall before I bailed from X/Twitter they already added an AI training consent toggle, which silently defaulted to "I consent" for all existing users of course.

There's a solution for that: build a Twitter bot that posts strange things.

sunaookami

There is a setting (opt-out outside of EU, opt-in inside EU I think) that allows/forbids data sharing with X since Grok was released.

phillipcarter

Oh yes, you can definitely be reassured that Elon and his openai dropouts working at xAI will follow that one to the tee.

jjfoooo4

I don’t really see how X data, being riddled with spam and bots, is all that uniquely useful to an AI company. Even if it was, it’s not all that clear that access to data is a defensible moat.

javier2

I suppose xAI could already use the data from X, but anyway. X is a cesspool of vile hate and bots. Why would you want to train a AI on that?

spiderfarmer

I think any LLM that’s not trained on X data comes out ahead.

quest88

Why does that warrant an acquisition?

zitterbewegung

It doesn't actually looks like another financial shifting chairs on the deck due to the xAI valuation being extremely high.

HappySweeney

To me it appears to be a way to pay his lenders without liquidating or collateralizing more Tesla stock.

blueelephanttea

So he can use the funds he raised for xAI to pay out the lenders for the initial Twitter purchase? Otherwise the lenders are just getting xAI stock (all stock deal) which I assume is illiquid?

gscott

A stock ponzi scheme to keep him afloat? Soon he will start a new venture and use that venture to save the previous venture and so on. Maybe a robot clothing company because robots shouldn't be naked.

bradleyjg

The debt goes to the merged company and so can be serviced or retired using the funds of the whole company.

russdill

Seems like anyone who has three "shares" of X now has 1 share of xAI+X, which by Musk's valuation is three times as valuable as X. Assuming the xAI share price is wildly inflated, it seems that the inflated valuation has devalued their actual holdings.

Eg, for an extreme example, if xAI is worth zero, their actual holdings are now a third of what they were.

ajaimk

Yes. He did it with Solarcity already.

dashundchen

Solar roofs was one of many scams.

And he scammed the taxpayers of New York State for a billion dollar factory to build solar roofs. Factory built, stock was pumped, no solar roofs though.

The puffery about waste and fraud is pure projection coming from a scammer like Musk.

paul7986

Who also talks like Sam Altman that the human race will need to all be on welfare (Universal Basic Income) because of AI.

I don't understand it all ...cut people's jobs who make multitudes of billions less (cut 25k probationary employees like ripping off a band-aid), want people to work like the Chinese do (day and night) so we are the leader in AI (?) and after AI starts replacing jobs we all need to be on a welfare system. Isn't a welfare system the biggest waste to the Republican party (independent here)?

Does he even know his end game with all this or he's just having fun be the most powerful person?

whynotminot

I forgot all about the solar roof thing.

In concept seems like a really interesting idea. I guess it never ended up working out.

VirusNewbie

Makes recruiting easier, better for the X employees as well.

null

[deleted]

poniko

Yes same setup as when Tesla bought Solar city .. one playbook he pours out of.

dcchambers

So the real story here is that he was in danger of getting margin called on the loan he took to buy Twitter which he financed with TSLA shares as collateral, and this is him moving money around so he doesn't have to face the reality of actually getting margin called amid a sinking TSLA, right?

twothreeone

There's two issues with that theory: (a) Somebody in another thread mentioned that margin for those loans would trigger at around $120, so assuming that's true TSLA has another 50% to lose before it would happen. (b) Even if that was the case and TSLA lost those 50%, that would mean he'd have to cover the loans with cash. He cannot use xAI shares for that because contrary to TSLA it is not a publicly traded company. There is no open market price that lenders could accept. So, he didn't gain anything by moving money around, he'd still need to get the cash from somewhere.

cma

Twitter started with $13 billion in debt and now has $12 billion, so was only able to make $1 billion in profit in about two and a half years. Twitter was making around $500 billion a quarter before the Apple ad targeting changes that Meta was able to recover from back to more than their profitability before the changes, so if Twitter only got back to ~$100 billion a quarter they failed pretty hard in comparison to Meta despite how much more efficient they were supposed to be, but he got political control out of it, and now acquired a ton of political control from poaching Tesla AI employees from himself for a new startup during the biggest AI boom in history with no significant further development of Tesla's AI training hardware and many of Tesla's top researchers moved over.

abrichr

> Twitter was making around $500 billion a quarter before the Apple ad targeting changes

From https://archive.is/rfBcg:

> Advertising revenue was $1.14 billion during the quarter ended Sept. 30 [2021], in line with consensus estimates.

trollied

> Twitter was making around $500 billion a quarter

Huh?

fixprix

No, but you’d make for a good writer of TSLQ fan fiction.

refurb

This makes no sense.

He sold a bunch of Tesla stock, used other stock as collateral for a $6B loan and the rest was outside money.

He did all this for a $6B loan he could repay no problem?

dcchambers

Virtually all of his wealth is in the stock of his companies.

He can't sell large amounts of stock in one go or it would trigger the price to crater.

Rich people with lots of wealth tied up in stocks will often borrow money from banks at low interest rates and use stock as collateral. This is common knowledge.

If the stock dips too much, the bank can call in the loan/make him put up more collateral, because the original collateral is worth less.

Elon does not have billions in cash or other liquid capital just sitting around. He would need to sell a lot of stock to see that money and that would cause him a lot of problems.

dfedbeef

ever heard of 'cash poor'

ikiris

Yeah basically. I don’t know that he was fearing a direct margin call but this is pretty blatantly just using the xai entity to save the x entity so it doesn’t endanger his Tesla house of cards. And it’s obvious in these comments who has really worked with a lot of privately held mildly shady sister companies deeply enough to understand these kinds of deals and who is just arm-chairing.

minimaxir

The SEC would likely have a field day with this, if there was still a functional SEC.

Majromax

I'm not sure the SEC would obviously have jurisdiction, since neither Twitter nor xAI were public companies. The FTC might care about such a merger, however, and I suppose minority investors in xAI would have some ability to file a lawsuit if they think that X was acquired over its fair value.

dragonwriter

> I'm not sure the SEC would obviously have jurisdiction, since neither Twitter nor xAI were public companies.

The Securities and Exchange Commission deals with private securities, and also with public securities exchanges and the firms listed on them. Public firms have more oversight from the SEC, but private securities are not outside of their purview.

propter_hoc

This is a very mistaken impression, the SEC certainly is the regulator with jurisdiction over private share trades. The onus for reporting is just much higher for public companies.

As a high-profile example, the SEC sued Theranos, a private company with only accredited investors, for making misrepresentations to their investors. https://www.sec.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2018-41

fallingknife

Xai and Twitter are not in any way competitors. What would the FTC do?

willy_k

[flagged]

toomuchtodo

perihelions

PartiallyTyped

Looks like Musk's dogs are out in force and had the thread flagged ...

nerdponx

Convenient timing!

dghlsakjg

Does the SEC have any say over privately held companies?

TheAlchemist

Interestingly enough, I see a headline, pretty much in the same minute Musk tweeted about the deal:

U.S. JUDGE REJECTS ELON MUSK'S BID TO DISMISS LAWSUIT ALLEGING HE DEFRAUDED TWITTER SHAREHOLDERS BY WAITING TOO LONG TO REVEAL STAKE

What's going on ?? Because he very obviously is guilty of this.

Here is the article - I get a feeling that this is very much related:

https://www.reuters.com/legal/elon-musk-must-face-fraud-laws...

whats_a_quasar

What do you mean, what's going on? The judge rejected Musk's motion to dismiss the lawsuit. Meaning that the suit against him is going forward. Which is the correct outcome, because yeah he's obviously guilty.

TheAlchemist

Yes, but what's the link between those 2 news ?

They are most probably related, but I don't see how.

russdill

It's either that or an East Texas judge.

Trasmatta

Meanwhile, Elon is taking over the SEC with his DOGE stooges as we speak

mtmail

Can we speculate if X's CTO didn't like the reorg? 3 days ago "X’s director of engineering, Haofei Wang, has left the company " https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43470613

ein0p

More likely Musk liked xAI's CTO more than X's CTO, and parted ways with one of them. Which is his prerogative, as the owner of both companies. I'm sure Haofei would love to be the CTO of one of the strongest AI models in existence. I would, if I were in his shoes.

CursedSilicon

"strongest AI models in existence"

[citation needed]

llm_nerd

To be fair they said one of the strongest models.

We're at the point now where any heavily monetized player can build one of the strongest models. I mean, especially with all of the incredibly open Chinese companies releasing cutting edge research now that most American firms have gone quiet or only releasing their tailings.

ein0p

See the leaderboard tab here: https://lmarena.ai. Or just try it. It's excellent. Usage is free of charge so far. Subjectively, on my prompts, it seems substantially stronger than GPT 4o and 4.5. I also like its more "informal" tone, and its willingness to discuss the more controversial topics.

zoogeny

I was confused when xAI was started as a separate company. Twitter had the data, the delivery surface, the user base. I wondered why a separate entity was created to house the AI part.

I should have had a clue because I was talking to a CEO of a startup and trying to encourage him to invest dev time in AI features. He was reluctant even though he was optimistic about AI. He had too many things to work on, not enough resources. I suggested he raise more capital. He pointed out that raising capital in an older startup would mean people scrutinize your revenue growth. He would be able to raise more money at a better valuation for a completely new AI business than he could possibly raise to inject cash into his existing traditional startup.

So this makes sense of my initial confusion. I am just surprised it happened so fast.

Marc Andreessen made headlines a few months ago during the campaign about some shadowy meeting he was brought in about AI. He claimed the government told him they had picked a few winners of the AI race and no new foundational startups would be allowed to compete. Everyone has been talking about a "Manhattan project" like push for AGI to make sure the US gets it before anyone else. Given how quickly xAI has risen, given it's access to massive GPU resources, I can't help but reach for my tinfoil hat here. A platform with the reach of X/Twitter combined with an AI is a technocratic wet dream.

snotrockets

Can't wait for the Monday issue of Matt Levine's newsletter.