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Euclid opens data treasure trove, offers glimpse of deep fields

perihelions

How do these deep fields compare against other telescopes' deep fields (Hubble, JWST, &c.)?

edit: Trying to answer my own question: I understand they're around 10,000 times larger that Hubble's deep fields, each (three deep field zones)[a], with about 1/10th the sensitivity (limiting magnitude +27 in the optical bands[b], compared against Hubble's +29.1–30.3 [c]). Or that's the sensitivity it will reach, eventually; the one they've released now is still incomplete.

[a] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_deep_fields

[b] https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2025/03/aa51857-...

[c] https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2017/12/aa30833-...

Tepix

Euclid is such a cool mission and this first tranche is merely 0.4% of what we'll eventually be getting. Fingers crossed!

bongodongobob

Where did you hear the word tranche? People at work just started using it recently and I've been seeing it more as well. Why is this word trending right now?

n3t

tslater2006

Heh, was looking up the wiki on the Baader Meinhoff phenomenon only to find out it sends you to your link. Guess that's an easier name to know it as :)

jiggawatts

I started noticing it around the 2008/9 financial crisis because CDOs have tranches.

Tepix

It‘s a normal word in German but i‘ve seen it used by ESA in English in the context of this data release.

null

[deleted]

nimish

Hopefully this is raw. Too much data is hidden behind obfuscated layers of "corrections"

layer8

This is the Q1 data release: https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/euclid/euclid-q1-data-release This paper gives an overview: https://pubs.euclid-ec.org/public/coordinated_release/aussel... See figure 4 for an overview of the data processing.

The “non-quick” Data Release 1 is planned for October 2026: https://euclid.caltech.edu/page/data-release-timeline

whatshisface

When you are dealing with instrumentation, it is the device characteristics that obfuscate the signal and the calibrations that de-obsfucate it.

moi2388

Indeed. Was wanting to do some own analysis but realised all data I could find was ‘corrected’ :(

NKosmatos

While reading this announcement, two phrases came to my mind:

- "The sky! It's full of... stars!" from Isaac Asimov’s short story “Nightfall”

- "My God, it's full of stars!" from Arthur C Clarke’s novel “2001: A Space Odyssey”

TuringTourist

And a follow up from the Krikkit species from the Hitchhiker's Guide:

- "It'll have to go"

:)

dylan604

In these videos zooming through the universe, is it just an optical illusion that seems to give a sense of depth and parallax motion, or is it something they've deliberately done to achieve it? I love the effect's subtlety and much less Ken Burns effect of making 2.5D in your face.

layer8

It’s an optical illusion. Probably because the human eye tries to interpret stars/galaxies of different brightness classes as sitting on different layers, and the speed perception is influenced by brightness (dimmer stars may slightly lag behind in human perception). It’s likely reinforced by the fact that the speed on the “canvas” isn’t uniform (the dots move faster the farer away they are from the center).