Mapping the University of Chicago's 135-year expansion into Hyde Park and beyond
71 comments
·March 11, 2025asteinhart
JohnHammersley
Thank you for working on and sharing this project, it's a wonderful example of how maps help tell / connect the stories through the years. It was also nice to see the piece you drew inspiration from that you linked to in another comment.
I'm curious -- each section (after the transitional animation) seems like it translates quite well to being a fixed page, and I'm wondering if you've looked at there being an easy way to generate a version that could be printed?
The reason I ask is that I'm working on a family history project which involves various locations, maps, newspaper stories and old photographs, and whilst something interactive feels like it would be an engaging way to do it, for the long term it's always good to have a printed copy of anything :)
I could imagine if there was an easy way to generate a print version of your articles, some people would pay for a copy (that was printed professionally in a suitable photobook-style format).
Apologies if there is a simple way to generate this and I've missed it in my cursory glance around the code :)
clcaev
This is absolutely lovely. Thank you.
The underlying map is modern across all timelines. What would be super awesome is if the underlying map would also change, based on historical propery deeds, maps and ariel photos. For example, the 1893 world's fair is when much housing was constructed. The entire coastline also changed during this timeline. This would be an order of magnitude more work...
asteinhart
love that idea! reminds me of a piece by the philadelphia inquirer that i drew inspo from : https://www.inquirer.com/history/inq2/chinatown-history-time...
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Steuard
Is there a place to submit an issue with the data? The final map makes it look like a bunch of properties around the neighborhood were purchased by the University between 2004 and 2005. But I recognize one of them (5125 S. Kenwood, just south of Hyde Park Blvd/51st St.) as my first grad school apartment: I lived there throughout the 1998-99 academic year, and it was definitely a university-owned/managed building at the time.
asteinhart
yes, can send an email to data@chicagomaroon.com! there are a chunk of apartments that were very hard to get exact dates for so a few are approx but would love to improve the accuracy.
Aeolun
This must be the first time I’ve seen the scrolling story thing actually work. Great job!
HelloMcFly
Interesting, it's been around for awhile, I have rarely had trouble. This one was the one that I loved the most: https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/07/16/world/europe/....
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physicsguy
https://ig.ft.com/baltic-sea/ this one from this week I thought was excellent
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fsndz
it's really awesome !
ananmays
This is incredible scrollytelling map work, especially for a student newspaper, I'm pretty amazed.
Great job using MapLibre too, glad it is getting more and more popular.
For others in the thread wondering about other examples of this kind of journalism/mapping/data work, to my knowledge the best term for it would be 'scrollytelling' or 'storymapping' (which is an ESRI term but is used generally as well).
There are a ton of examples out there, but I'm sad there isn't a central repository of really great ones. The NYT and The Pudding are two places that do pretty cool stuff like this.
Unearned5161
hahahaha i'm stealing scrollytelling, that's brilliant
xnx
Good content. Scrolling is annoying. Would be nice to have j/k shortcut support to go to next/previous page of content.
madcaptenor
This is great. My only complaint is that I have literally never been to that part of Chicago, which obviously isn't their fault. I would be fascinated to see this for the urban universities I'm personally familiar with.
wbl
Go to the museum of science and industry. And Powells. And the Oriental institute.
batguano
And Harold's Fried Chicken shack
auntienomen
And Rajun Cajun. :)
madcaptenor
I hear you, but I live in Atlanta. Now maybe if they found some way to do some sort of Indian - soul food fusion instead of every dish being clearly one or the other...
madcaptenor
Thanks! Those all look good. I live in Atlanta and have done quick trips to Chicago in the past - there are plenty of flights.
dustincoates
Tangentially related, but still worth checking out: the book "Gang Leader for a Day" [0] touches on this topic of how the university interacts (or doesn't) with its poorer neighbors. Highly recommend the read.
teachrdan
I second this recommendation. Perhaps most interesting is that despite the author literally spending thousands of hours with literal gang members, the only time he's truly afraid is when he's describing the police gang that's been shaking down drug dealers and ordinary residents of the public housing in which he does his research.
https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/nation/2023/02/05/chi...
welfare
What an amazing way of showcasing development, each with excerpts and notes highlighting expansion decisions.
Are there other examples of this?
Amazing!
dcre
The New York Times does a lot of great scrolling interactive data stories, unfortunately paywalled, and they don't translate well to archive sites.
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2024/12/20/us/2024-year-...
tagersenim
What a beautiful webpage! I especially like all the quotes that go with the different expansion phases.
jppope
does anyone know how they create the maps for this story? I've wanted to do a similar sort of map for a personal project and don't know how they do it. Especially the feature where you can click.
costcopizza
Thanks for this. I have an impending move to Chicago and really haven't connected with the place the 6 or so times I've been the last year.
Maybe some history will help.
tdb7893
I just moved away from Chicago but it took me a few years to appreciate the city (and I never found visiting that compelling). I miss it now though, I think the best way to learn to appreciate the city is to go out and do things in the city and find the stuff you like. There is tons of great music, food, art museums, shows (especially improv, idk if the IO Theater is back running but the Improv Shakespeare that they did was amazing). You can find pretty much anything there, the only thing I struggled with is I like the outdoors and there isn't good hiking (but Chicago actually has really good birdwatching in the city).
tptacek
The easiest bit of advice is to get out of the Loop; the city Chicago boosters won't shut up about is mostly out in the neighborhoods. Also: our real pizza is thin-crust.
tdb7893
Tavern style is what I always saw there (though I like deep dish). Also I'm surprised people always talk about deep dish pizza and not the clearly superior Chicago food: dipped Italian beef with hot peppers.
This is a bit of my own biases showing but I've found being very into deep dish or calling the loop "downtown" were ways to know who is new to Chicago
HDThoreaun
Stop gatekeeping our pizza. Deep dish is also our real pizza
qingcharles
I just moved out from Chicago. Don't miss it. Been to hundreds of big cities, Chicago is weak. There's not much to do for tourists compared to other cities. There is a decent theatre scene. Deep dish pizza is good. Lakefront can be nice.
inahga
> You can find pretty much anything there, the only thing I struggled with is I like the outdoors and there isn't good hiking (but Chicago actually has really good birdwatching in the city).
Lincoln Park north is not what I would call "good hiking", but I think it's nice for those who like the outdoors. Good for daytime walks, large beaches, dog beach, bird sanctuary, some small natural areas, lakefront trail (paved).
For good hiking, yes you'll have to drive out of the city.
Kon-Peki
You don’t have to go too far out of the city - more than 10% of the county land area is forest preserve. Inside the city, the far northwest side (along the river) and the far south side (big marsh/beaubien woods) are probably the best bets.
I know that the wooded section between the IC tracks and LSD from 47th street up to Oakwood/Pershing is a hiking trail very popular with birdwatchers. You can keep walking up to the 31st street beach parking lot, but I think it might technically be trespassing ;)
Naturally, if you want really good hiking, there is a daily train from Union Station that stops at the front gate to Glacier National Park. You can also take the South Shore train eastwards - there are 3 stops adjacent to the Indiana Dunes (both the state and national parks).
tdb7893
I liked to bike the lake there, the lakefront in Chicago is pretty underestimated by people who don't live there. For hiking there's the dunes or Starved Rock but those are super busy a lot of the year (and at this point I've been to both a million times). I ended up needing to drive at least like 2.5 hours into Wisconsin for long hikes, which is a longer drive than I want for just a day trip. That means for the outdoors I up mostly just went birding in parks in the city, generally Montrose Point Bird Sanctuary or Jackson Park, which were really nice but not the same vibe as a good hike (there are some birding groups that will meet around the city that were nice to go with).
haswell
As a lifelong native, I highly recommend one of the architecture boat tours. Never gets old, and the guides usually manage to pack in a fair bit of history. I know it changed my personal connection to the city.
I’m also convinced that if someone hasn’t connected to the city yet, they just haven’t been to the right neighborhood. They are many, and cater to many tastes.
jobs_throwaway
> While the University has emphasized the positive impact the projects will have on the local economy, some residents are concerned about rising rent and how much benefit will reach the community as opposed to investors.
What a non-issue. You have this massive development that's going to benefit your community and you're concerned because the people who actually contributed to it are going to benefit as well? The entitlement is just unreal.
I've lived on one of the streets mentioned in the article and its hard to overstate how shockingly dangerous the area is. Hearing gunshots was a regular occurrence. I knew someone who intervened in a robbery and was shot and nearly killed. I wouldn't allow friends to come visit after dark because I feared for their safety. If anything, the University and its police force should do more to rid the neighborhood of its anti-social element.
clcaev
Poverty, housing/employment, and generally, migration are hard topics.
The university has so many buildings in Hyde Park that they often make the decisions about which businesses are there or not. I've been happy with most of their choices recently; bringing in a Trader Joe, for example. However, some residents have differing opinions.
PopAlongKid
>I've lived on one of the streets mentioned in the article and its hard to overstate how shockingly dangerous the area is
Just anecdata. I had a family member living there for the six years, several addresses including their condo on Drexel Ave, one block from Cottage Grove (more or less the western boundary of campus proper). Their first child was born there, mom often went on long walks with the stroller to parks, etc with no problems. I visited several times, never had a problem. I walked to The Cove at night for a few beers, Sister Sledge on the jukebox was a conversation starter. Reggie's at the Beach (63rd St.) was a nice place, easy parking.
Every large city has "dangerous" areas, Hyde Park probably has fewer per capita than most.
zoobaloo
I’ve lived in the neighborhood for over sixteen years and am raising a family there.
There’s a lot to say about the crime factor, and it’s complicated. I will say that it’s common to miss it if you don’t happen to witness it. Streets that look quiet, well-developed, and peaceful will suddenly become violent and then go back to normal as if nothing happened.
I also lived on Drexel for a few years. A graduate student was shot and killed nearby while walking home. Another night we witnessed a drive-by shooting while eating dinner. I’ve got a number of crime-related stories after living here that range in severity from “funny-in-retrospect” to “somebody died.”
Something that still strikes me is how crimes can happen right outside homes without anyone noticing. The University Police have a daily email list of “serious” incidents that I check - I’ll often notice a carjacking or home invasion within 500 feet of where I was taking a nap on my couch.
It’s a great neighborhood with a lot going for it, which is maybe part of what makes the crime issue so hidden. It doesn’t look sketchy or violent until it suddenly is.
lurk2
> I've lived on one of the streets mentioned in the article and its hard to overstate how shockingly dangerous the area is.
The army used to train their trauma surgeons in Chicago because of the number of knife and gunshot wounds seen in the city's hospitals. From 2001 to 2021, there were about 1,000 more murders in the city than American soldiers killed in Afghanistan and Iraq.
FuriouslyAdrift
It's not far from Englewood and New City (Back of the Yards / Canaryville). Some of the worst areas anywhere (although waaaay nicer than when I lived in Chicago 30 years ago).
There was a race riot there in 1919: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_race_riot_of_1919
HDThoreaun
Even closer to woodlawn and the infamous o block, arguably the birthplace of Chicago drill. Blocks away from campus
TMWNN
Relevant: TIL that Chicago street gangs today identify themselves by song. By listening to what drill music (a Chicago form of gansta rap) is playing, youths can tell which gang's territory they are in, or even when gangs are working together.
<https://np.reddit.com/r/todayilearned/comments/5t7ig0/til_th...>
A reply to the post:
>Drill rap, possibly the first genre of music that will end up disappearing because its practitioners have killed each other off.
jasonfarnon
"What a non-issue. You have this massive development that's going to benefit your community "
Yes, because it is no longer "your" community. Most of those residents complaining know they will in short order be priced out. The relatively few residents who own property and can hold onto it aren't the ones complaining.
pessimizer
> You have this massive development that's going to benefit your community
A community is made up of people, not real estate, and if you get priced out of your neighborhood, it is of no benefit to you. It's a "non-issue" like me kicking you out of your house and fixing it up, and then for some reason you're not happy about how much better the house looks now that you're on the street. A truly YIMBY view of the world.
Will the people who can only afford to live in a "shockingly dangerous" neighborhood, after being priced out, end up in a less dangerous place?
nimish
Anti-gentrification is a very strange confluence of extreme small-c conservativism and leftism. Quite the odd bedfellows.
pessimizer
Whereas YIMBY-activism is a bunch of wealthy upper-middle class professionals who want what they want when they want it, sponsored by massive owners of real estate who would like that real estate to become more valuable.
Both conservatives and leftist are pro-community. Their opponents are wealthy migrant laborers who plan to make their money, then leave to go back to the communities they came from. In your city, they're YIMBYs. When they're back in the suburbs and little towns they came from, they'll be HOA warriors.
UncleEntity
> If anything, the University and its police force should do more to rid the neighborhood of its anti-social element.
AKA "the blacks".
Ironically, you are positing the same concerns as the people you claim are "entitled" but instead of questioning the university's policies you want to give them more power to enforce racial segregation.
OldManAndTheCpp
No, the anti-social elements. It is wrong to paint an entire racial group as anti-social, as you are doing.
UncleEntity
What?
I'm pointing out that's what the op is doing through their faith in the historical methods of the universities 'community stabilization' efforts. What the op is proposing is exactly what the university did after the Supreme Court shut down the discriminatory laws on residential neighborhoods.
qingcharles
One thing to note is that crimes committed on any of this property are usually hit with an "aggravating factor", because of it being a school, and can double the sentencing for a crime.
I seem to remember a homeless fellow who used a key to extract some change from a vending machine that was surprisingly on UoC property and got a 12-year sentence.
Also, not to be confused with the confusingly similar University of Illinois Chicago.
Cornbilly
Even more confusingly, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign now has a Chicago location as well.
thaumasiotes
> I seem to remember a homeless fellow who used a key to extract some change from a vending machine that was surprisingly on UoC property and got a 12-year sentence.
Well, there are two problems there:
- Being in a school is not an aggravating factor (in reality; I'm not making any claim about the law) for that crime;
- Stealing change from a vending machine shouldn't involve a 6-year sentence.
But neither of those really undermines the general concept of crimes on the property "usually" including an aggravating factor for the location.
qingcharles
It became a test case of whether there is a limit to punishments for crimes. Is a life sentence for littering constitutionally legal if there is a valid statute that says it is?
The courts eventually up-ended the person's sentence somewhat and reduced it to the minimum available, 6 years. I don't know whether the person had already served over that time before his sentence was adjusted, but I would hazard a guess that he had.
thaumasiotes
> It became a test case of whether there is a limit to punishments for crimes. Is a life sentence for littering constitutionally legal if there is a valid statute that says it is?
This can't be a correct description; a statute can't influence whether something is or isn't constitutional. They're different levels.
I tend to suspect that you're intentionally omitting whatever the case was actually about.
this is mine! thanks for the share. code for the project is all open source here: https://github.com/chicagomaroon/data-visualizations/tree/ma.... this was my first larger custom story project. maplibre for the map, waypoints for scroller helper and the rest just vanilla js/html/css. hosted on github pages. i have another project that has lots of other examples of cool viz i like (filter to about visualizations) https://content-we-love-54fa79867044.herokuapp.com/