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Station of despair: What to do if you get stuck at end of Tokyo Chuo Rapid Line

NalNezumi

Oh man this make me nostalgic! My mothers sides family were from an area close/along the Chuo rapid line, west Tokyo probably exactly between Otsuki & Shinjuku.

Otsuki is actually not the most common final destination along Chuo Rapid Line, but Takao is. Takao is close to a popular hiking spot Takao mountain so there's definitely more stuff there compared to Otsuki.

Probably the WORST "getting stuck at Chuo Rapid Line" is Actually mistakenly taking Chuo Line that transfer to Ome Line that could sometime go all the way to Okutama. There's literally nothing there, and you're deep in the mountain. There's so little light pollution there, that my sisters friend that live there told me that at night you can actually see the light pollution from Tokyo inner city from the east, and locals call it 煩悩の光 (The light of lust/carnal desires).

baxtr

What is it about Japan that people find even small empty towns like this fascinating?

PS: I include my self here. Just spent looking at pictures of around Okutama. Very beautiful.

IggleSniggle

My friends and family like to joke about "anywhere USA." There are places all across the US where the same design language, chain restaurants, etc are all the same. There will be some differences in local business and in political/religious signage, but otherwise, they are cookie cutter, somehow feeling basically the same from Anchorage AK to Tampa FL. Importantly, these are all connected by car line.

I think there are a few things that make Japan fascinating to anyone who lives in a car-oriented culture, and a very important aspect is that even the small, out of the way, rural towns are still connected via passenger train, which changes the relationship of the small town to the central hub in important ways like what's described in the article here. Getting off the train in a small town is very different than getting out of your car in a small town.

You can find this same dynamic in the US, btw. You'll find that old rural towns, that grow up connected to the central hubs by either boat or by passenger train, have a lot of the same charm and feel. But if things are developed along roads, there's no presumption about walkability: they are designed for people to get in their cars and go from one parking lot to another.

Anyway, I'm actually totally clueless about this and speculating with very little informed knowledge outside my lived experience. I should probably delete this comment.

pezezin

> even the small, out of the way, rural towns are still connected via passenger train

As someone who lives in one such place: no, they are not connected by train. Here in Aomori you can't go anywhere without a car. The whole prefecture is how you describe the US.

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ajmurmann

I wonder if it's because of watching anime as a kid. I even love the look of Japanese alleys with lots of wires hanging above. I'm pretty sure it's because it was a common sight in anime that was different from my lived reality.

fc417fc802

I have often wondered about this as well. I think the answer is, where else are you going to find a very small town, in the mountains, on a passenger rail line? For good measure throw in extensive local history (including historic sites), modern internet and cellular coverage, and maybe also some onsen.

Certainly there are a few to be had but (my impression) pretty much none in North America. Probably some places in Switzerland and Austria that tick most of those boxes which people seem to find similarly fascinating.

pezezin

Orientalism / exoticism.

I live in a small decaying Japanese city and there is nothing fascinating about it. With a few exceptions, most Japanese cities and towns are really ugly.

stickfigure

There are a lot of small decaying cities in the US, and I find them fascinating. When I travel (which is frequent) I avoid major highways just so I can see more of them. It's not country-specific and I'm pretty sure I'm not alone in this.

bobthepanda

Eh, you see the same kind of romanticism about the French, Italian, Greek, Swiss countryside, to list just a few.

It’s more so that US small towns are deeply uninteresting since many have been hollowed out to have the same chains. Japan has followed the opposite model and promotes obscure regional specialties like an obsession.

gambiting

Does it? Even in this article you see that Japan is dominated by a bunch of big chains. Even in a small sleepy town you find a 7-11 open all night, few other well known convenience stores, a big chain gym, a popular hotel chain as well as a nation wide karaoke parlour chain.

Hortinstein

Hahaha I thought of this immediately when I saw the article title. I fell asleep on the train a few times and ended up in Ome or Okutama when I was living in Tokyo after a long night out. Ironically Okutama was/is still one of the most beautiful areas I have ever been, did a ton of drives out to that area to go explore the mountains

biztos

I do hope somebody has made a movie, or written a novel, or started a band -- or, ideally, all three -- called 煩悩の光 .

miki123211

Something like this happened to me once on a bus, not because I fell asleep, but due to the line I was on changing its route, which I didn't know about. I just assumed it would go to my stop like it always did, so I didn't even bother checking. It turned out that this was the last bus of the day, in winter.

I eventually ended up at the "loop", AKA the last stop where buses turn around, and waited around an hour for a night bus that could get me back to where I wanted to be. Doing this as a blind person, with nobody else around to help just in case, was quite scary.

knotimpressed

I always wondered how blind people navigate situations like this on public transit-how did you know another bus was coming?

immibis

Have you never taken public transit before? You're one of today's lucky 10000: https://xkcd.com/1053/

Pre-smartphone, or if you don't have a signal, you check the posted timetable. In any decent good transit system, every stop, even the tiny bus stops in the middle of nowhere, has an up-to-date timetable on display. In a complicated area with several lines, they may also have a map showing all the different lines.

Or - ask a human! A bus is driven by a driver, and they aren't omniscient, but they do know stuff because they have to drive buses every day. Worst case, they could point you to the right place to find routes and timetables. If they've got an hour to kill before they drive the next bus back, they know that.

Post-smartphone, you get out your smartphone and check the transit operator's website or app. Transit apps are pretty useful: input where you want to go, and it tells you the fastest route to get there, including where you need to change to a different vehicle. I normally use the app from my local transit company (BVG), or the nationwide one (Deutsche Bahn) for long-distance trips; aggregators like Google don't always have the latest information. In Germany there is some kind of data-sharing program run by the government so that any transit company can give you accurate information for any other company's services and plan a route involving multiple companies. This might not be the case where you live.

miki123211

We have a decent app for bus schedules, that whole debacle could have been avoided by checking that app beforehand.

dcsan

wow congratulations to you. I hope you weren't in a foreign country at the same time! I can understand why you might be a creature of habit and an unplanned bus routing is definitely a monkey wrench

brazzy

Ahhh, that reminds me of my year as an exhange student in Yohokama. Specifically the time when I cought the last train on the Den-en-toshi line from Tokyo towards my dormitory at Aobadai, only to realize that the last train doesn't go all the way - I think it stopped at Tama-Plaza, 5 stops early.

There was a line of at least 50 people at the taxi stand, and I didn't fancy staying for 4 hours until the trains would run again, didn't see any all-night restaurants either. So I walked.

Note that this was years before Google Maps, I didn't even have a cell phone. I just tried to follow the train lines, walking through unfamiliar, quiet, dark residential areas, occasionally passing the areas I knew, around the train stations, but seeing hardly any people even there.

Then the train line went underground - I think that must have been here: https://maps.app.goo.gl/AhUkt1HcvquknHpK6

With nothing else to do, I just continued through the night into the same direction, until I recognized the area around the Aoba Ward Office, where I had been to get my residence permit. I knew how to get back to the train line, across the flood plains of the Tsurumi river, and there I came across the only place that was actually busy at this time of night: a distribution center for the morning newspaper where delivery drivers loaded stacks of newspapers onto their scooters. I'm pretty sure it was this building: https://maps.app.goo.gl/YgEAFMGvrkbPkPxR8

I continued following the train tracks for another half hour or so until I finally reached my dormitory to catch at least a few hours of sleep.

jounker

The freakiest thing to me is the Lawsons. This was a tiny little convenience store chain that existed in a few counties near Cleveland, OH. It went out of business around 1980, but through some baffling chain of events managed to migrate to Japan where they seem to be only slightly less common than 7/11s.

kalleboo

7-Eleven Japan also got so big that they bought out 7-Eleven USA. But now the Canadian owner of Circle K is bidding to buy 7-Eleven Japan so I guess it's the circle of corporate life.

chasd00

My son went on a school trip to Japan last year. Of all the amazing things he must have seen the 7-Elevens are what he talked about the most haha.

neuronic

7-11 trips at any given time of the day are one of my most precious Japan memories from my 3 week trip.

I cannot even explain why, maybe it it the Nintendo-like jiggles and atmosphere of comfort. We have similar markets where I am from any I know 24/7 chains from around the planet and it isn't really what this is about. The products are not super special either ... still it eminates magic for me and when I went to Taiwan a few years later I was EAGER to enter a Japan-style 7-11.

lleb97a

They bought 7-Eleven Australia, too.

biztos

Lawson is big in Thailand, but I only see them at the BTS Sky Train stations. Well, I might have seen one in a mall but I'm not 100% sure, also in an airport.

Interesting to hear they're from Ohio. Their logo is incongruousy milk-just-like.

Here's their Insta, it seems to be their main online presence:

https://www.instagram.com/lawson108thailand/

niij

I wouldn't say they're big in Thailand. Especially compared to the ever present 7/11.

wahnfrieden

Mister Donut also started in the US. Tower Records also lives on in Japan.

gcanyon

Shoutout for Mister Donut in Thailand! Lived there two years and ate Mister Donut often -- I had no idea it started in the US.

kkylin

We were happily surprised to find Tower Records in Tokyo! It was great.

mitthrowaway2

And Yahoo search!

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rwmj

Lawson's also big in China now.

bloomingeek

My wife and I enjoyed Tokyo for ten days in October of 2023. After a long day of site seeing, we would stop in at a Lawsons for a variety of snacks to eat while we rested up for the next day. The store was always clean and the small meals were very tasty.

(not related to Lawsons: we discovered the "joy" of a bidet in our hotel room. Upon returning home we immediately ordered a Toto.)

cruffle_duffle

> we discovered the "joy" of a bidet in our hotel room. Upon returning home we immediately ordered a Toto

I’m pretty sure this story is replicated by anybody who visits Japan. Once you use a bidet you can’t go back.

yibg

I just wish installing one in North America was a bit easier. Need access to power (usually no outlets near the toilet) and water (requires some minor plumbing work).

sib

I've tried them a few times (in Japan, Europe, and in the US) and I just don't get the love affair... We even had the plumbing and electrical power put in next to the toilet in our master bedroom when we remodeled our house, but have never bought the bidet seat.

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renewedrebecca

Their old buildings are still all around here, but now holding karate studios or vape shops.

jrockway

Most interesting to me is that the Chuo Line appears to have finally gotten its new rolling stock with Green Cars! I went to high school in Tokyo and was slummin' it in the 201 series: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/201_series#/media/File:JR_EAST...

tjpnz

The green cars are double deckered and you can ride them for free until April!

Liftyee

I wonder which other cities have examples of this phenomenon. Presumably any large one with a mass transit system - having lived in London (England) I can imagine some undesirable Tube termini to wake up at, but most terminus stops are still well within the suburbs. That is, unless you end up on longer distance commuter rail lines, where you might just wake up in Portsmouth. Those longer distance trains might be more akin to the line discussed in the article.

gloosx

Moscow is a severe case. The lines are going radially in all directions from the city center 250-300km away, with your stop somewhere along the first 40 min of the journey.

Well, how to decribe it... Simply put: you don't end up in a clean and cozy Japaneese town, there are few shady taxis who will be ready to propose you a comfortable trip back for around 200-300$. There is no convenience store open 24/7. If you're unlucky to end up there in the winter, then it's probably -20C outside. There is one 24/7 ATM corner which is mostly occupied by the local homeless people – so the ONLY warm option left is to go for a shining 24/7 slots machines/gambling place and try to gamble what you have for a taxi money or just to kill time. I once spent a night like this in Tver, gambling ~10$ what was left in my pockets all night with minimal bets.

simmo9000

Uxbridge, High Barnet, Edgware, all painful for a wake-up nudge from a rail worker at 1am.

Cockfosters was proper despair, and Mordor (or Morden) well... don't.

What took the cake though was flying back and arriving at Stansted after midnight and waiting for the 5am escape back home in the depths of winter.

London offered many memorable evenings for those silly enough to party in the city a while back.

Not drinking so much is probably a way to avoid the despair, but where is the fun in that?

Digit-Al

I used to know a female comedian who hosted a comedy night once a month. She and her partner lived in Morden for the sole reason that she has fallen asleep on the tube and got stuck there so many times that they figured it was easier just to move there lol

aqueueaqueue

I'm a vomiteer rather than a sleeper so I never have this problem. But I know people who slept and ended up in Cambridge.

mhandley

Six of the London tube lines have all night service on Friday and Saturday nights, so if you fall asleep on these, you won't be stuck.

https://tfl.gov.uk/campaign/tube-improvements/what-we-are-do...

My route home is via commuter rail so I don't have that luxury. I wouldn't possible know what it is like to wake up after a few beers and find myself on the last train of the night, four stations past my stop, but rumour has it that the night bus network is pretty good at getting me^H^Hpeople home, even if the wait can be cold, so long as you've not actually left London. Or Uber.

https://sucs.org/~cmckenna/maps/busspider/2012-14/west-londo...

But if you don't wake up til the end of the line, it's probably pretty much like in Japan, except less clean.

leoc

Crewe is a station of despair for the British rail network despite not being a last stop, instead in fact because it's something like the heart of the network. If you try to travel far enough across the island (especially from the north, I think) and you depart lateish or don't have the right tickets or enounter delays, the chances are excellent that you will be spending several hours overnight in Crewe. You can forget about finding a convenient and affordable bed, so instead you'll be slumped on a chair in the little waiting room, which at least is lit and heated, and feels like it's the secret heart of Britain. Or at least that's how it all still was the last time I was there, but I doubt anything much has changed since.

justinhj

Crewe native here. It’s a big town rather than a small Mountain village, but aside from that it would be a similar experience to the article. There’s modern Best Western across the street. Pubs open until midnight or 1ish. Indian restaurants accommodate after hours drinkers and diners until the wee hours. There is a 24 hour McDonalds and some late night garages for supplies.

fsagx

You were fast asleep at Crewe and so you never knew That he was walking up and down the station;

Animats

Aw, Skimbleshanks.

makeitdouble

To note, ending within the suburbs doesn't help that much if everything is closed and your choice is wandering the streets, spending 5h at the only opened bar, forking for an hotel or paying a cab.

That said, France is the same regarding commuting trains, oversleeping in Paris's RER will lead you to pleasing but pretty far away towns.

Did it once, and spent about 5h visiting the sleeping town by foot to mark the occasion. Did it again in the midst of winter, and the staff allowed me and the two other blokes to stay for the night in the next departing train with the heating on.

Spain had trains going well into the mountains as well. I can't imagine how it goes for Russia, China and India.

divbzero

> Did it again in the midst of winter, and the staff allowed me and the two other blokes to stay for the night in the next departing train with the heating on.

That’s a notably kind and humane gesture in the midst of winter.

immibis

I was trying to think of one in Berlin, but on weekend nights the metro trains run all night, and don't really cross over huge gaps of non-city like the one highlighted in the article. At any U-Bahn end station on a party night, you'll wait 15-30 minutes and get on the next train going the other way. On non-party nights, get out your navigator app and wait the same for a night bus.

You could definitely take a regional train passing through the city, for two hours to somewhere like Magdeburg, but you don't get on those by mistake as they run infrequently, only stop at the bigger stations, and have separate platforms.

Symbiote

In Copenhagen you could reasonably plan to go from the central station to, say, Høje Taastrup, but fall asleep and end up in Aalborg 5 hours and 400km away.

Høje Taastrup is a large suburb at the edge of Copenhagen, and the end of an S-train line, but anyone who lives there will know an intercity train is faster. Trains to Aalborg stopping at Høje Taastrup leave at 00:50 and at 02:50 tonight. The other suitable intercity and regional trains overnight are to nearer places, 150km or so.

walrus01

Drunk people on Vancouver's skytrain definitely do end up at King George (the terminus station furthest from downtown) if they fall asleep and miss their stop. The train stops running entirely at about 1:15 AM.

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mzhaase

Berlin has this and it's Schöneweide. There is a light rail ring with two lines going in opposite directions... and one line going straight into the middle of nowhere. If you don't pay attention it's easy to end up there by accident.

jounker

But on the weekends the trains run 24 hrs a day, so schoneweide isn’t really a station of despair. It’s not even really that far out.

1832

Even on weekdays there is public transport running with buses all night, and as far as Berlin is concerned Schöneweide is still pretty central.

walrus01

There is something delightfully oldschool about the design and layout and basic functionality of this Sora News website. It looks like webpages I saw about Japan in 2005. Nothing has needed to change since then, so they haven't changed it, and it works just fine.

The "AKIBA PC HOTLINE!" hasn't changed at all in 20 years either. Worth reading with auto-translate for news about weird PC stuff and electronic items for sale in Akihabara.

https://akiba-pc.watch.impress.co.jp/

creamyhorror

SoraNews24 (nee RocketNews24) has been like this since 2008, with basically no change in the article style, so yeah, it's a descendant of the 2000s Internet. Glad it's still going strong without changing.

allenu

I immediately thought of old school blogs in the 2000s when the page loaded. No annoying clickbait titles, memes, or reaction gifs, just personal reporting with short paragraphs and plenty of photos.

walrus01

I once read that one of the reasons behind very straightfoward page layout on Japanese websites is a legacy of the internet-on-phone data services, screen sizes, and reading experience in the years before 2007/2008+, when the iphone and then android devices came out.

Japan had its own domestic ecosystem of IP data to phones and web browsing 2006 and earlier, but page rendering features were very rudimentary, and you had to keep the total data transfer sizes down or nothing would load properly.

mikeInAlaska

Ended up on Elmendorf Air Force Base (at the hospital) this way once as a little kid in the early 1980s. The bus actually went from Anchorage onto the air force base and then called it quits. That was definitely my station of despair. "Mom... drive onto the military base and get me."

hinkley

“I’m here to get my son.”

Uh, ma’am, if he’s enlisted he cannot just leave.

astrange

My favorite thing about soranews is the English writers always call the Japanese writers "us" or "our reporter", but you never see any of them when they post pictures of the office. I assume they're being kept in a dungeon somewhere.

idlewords

If you haven't been to Japan, it's worth lingering over these pictures and noticing a few things:

- The complete absence of vandalism

- How generally clean everything is

- Accessibility strip for blind people (bumpy yellow stripe in train stations and sidewalks)

- Nothing is broken or out of service

- How safe and welcoming the public transit system feels.

Japan is worth the journey if you ever want to step into a high-trust other dimension.

rtpg

Japan is definitely high trust and has a lot of advantages downstream of that. Though I think lots of that list is more of a "vibrant Japanese city" vibe (go up to some dying onsen town and you'll see plenty of broken shit and TVs dropped on the side of the road).

Cleanliness is... mostly downstream of storefronts and the like picking shit up _all the time_. There are pockets of land that don't end up people's direct responsibility and end up getting very dirty very quickly. Little micro-pockets of trash that pile up (very quickly!). But lots of places you tend to have someone going around and just picking something up.

For like a year there was a guy consistently eating his cup noodles or lunch box near my building, and he would just drop it near the bike parking. But we had somebody come by the building twice a week to deal with trash and the like and he was picking it up (I'd throw it into a garbage bag if I saw it and had one in my hand). Still though, like if I'd go on a midnight walk I'd see it.

Turns out that the way super crowded places can be clean is by cleaning constantly (see also restrooms, which need to be constantly cleaned). "Nothing is broken" also definitely feels downstream of people fixing stuff promptly. Low latency when trying to deal with issues might be key.

And an aside for the public transit... while the transit feels clean, ask most any woman living in Tokyo how they feel about riding public transit. Many might still grade it above other ones but I have heard many nasty experiences that white guys just don't get exposed to at all. Groping, verbal harassment, the works.

EDIT: I mention lots of this to get to a bigger point: good things are possible! There is no magic entirely localized in the Japanese Isles.

refurb

Cleanliness is... mostly downstream of storefronts and the like picking shit up _all the time_.

Indeed, it’s the same in Singapore.

Despite the law and order reputation of Singapore, plenty of people regularly break laws there, including littering.

All you need to do is get off the tourist strips and you can walk down park paths with plenty of trash strewn everywhere.

What people don’t see is the army of foreign labor who is constantly picking this trash up.

The government is good at enforcement - if an area has problems with trash cameras get put up along with signs warning of the consequences, but if the cleaning staff were to disappear overnight it wouldn’t take more than 24 hours for Singapore to look quite untidy.

In terms of Western countries like the US, cleanliness does come down to an operations issue. Cleaners don’t come often enough, trash cans aren’t emptied enough and littering enforcement is weak. But it’s certainly possible to make the US as clean as Japan with surprisingly little increase in effort.

byteraccoon

I lived in Singapore previously and currently living in Japan for the past 5 years. Japan is not like Singapore - yes you're right Singapore is a mostly government enforced society including the artificial cleanliness but Japan is not. Cleanliness in Japan is cultural, people in Japan truly care about cleanliness and it's "common sense" to them and you do not see "plenty of trash strewn about" in non-touristy areas of Japan. (Of course Japan is not some perfect society and there are places that are dirty)

dreamcompiler

In most parts of Tokyo if you drop your wallet on the street somebody will chase you down to return it.

Umbrellas? Not so much. Stealing umbrellas is the official city pastime in Tokyo. Turn your back for one second and that thing will be gone. Report it to the cops and they'll just tell you to steal somebody else's.

Freak_NL

This is actually a good thing from an environmental perspective. Japan has the type of downpour which can thoroughly drench you (in July for instance), but most of the time you don't need an umbrella. Obviously this means that umbrellas get lost, misplaced, or forgotten. If no one just took any seemingly lost umbrella out of politeness, you would end up with thousands of them going to a landfill.

I had the same thing with my umbrella when I left Japan after a year of studying there. “What should I do with this? It's still a good umbrella.”, “Oh, just leave it at the station, someone will take it.”

adrian_b

That is really true.

In 2024 I have visited Japan. It happened that when we changed quickly the subway train in some station, one of us has forgotten his expensive smartphone in the other train.

Someone from the old train has noticed this and she ran very quickly to our new train, returning the smartphone to the owner. She had to run very quickly between the 2 trains, otherwise her train could have departed, but she succeeded to go back.

n1b0m

I picked up a couple of abandoned umbrellas on my recent visit to Japan.

conception

This is definitely part of government job programs. Paying people to keep your cities clean has a lot of advantages.

rtpg

Near my building it was the building manager. Most shops it's just a shop member that cleans up the stuff by the shop. At the McDonalds there's a staff member _constantly_ roving around cleaning tables up and picking up trash people leave (and they tend to not be able to keep up with the patronage trash generation...)

It's just in the job description for most things honestly.

mc32

You know how there are pictures of certain immigrants to NYC and other places in the early part of the XX century and they would show those people sweeping their stoops and sidewalks and generally keeping their neighborhoods tidy?

Well, in Japan, you still see that. Shop owners will go around their shop with a duster cleaning away any dust or cobwebs that might have sprung overnight. Awnings, signs, etc.

Spooky23

That was a political machine thing. In the days before social security, destitute old people with connections to the local ward leader would be handed a broom and a modest wage.

In my small city (~120k people at the time) they had a few thousand people on the payroll doing stuff like this.

blackguardx

100% this. Tokyo seems impossibly clean compared to NYC but Shirahama has a grunginess that feels almost like the rust belt of America.

cthalupa

Walk off the main thoroughfares of Tokyo and you end up with plenty of grunge and grime, too. I got invited to step outside for a cigarette at a craft beer joint down an alley in Shibuya and our 3rd companion was a rat as large as any I'd ever seen in NYC. Plenty of trash in the alleys, kitchens dumping buckets of waste water and not caring if plenty splash over the street or sidewalk instead of going down the drain, etc.

It's impressive how well kept the main areas are, but any metro area of 40m people is gonna generate plenty of trash.

jarsin

When I play Ryu Ga Gotoku Studio games like "Lost Judgement" or "Like A Dragon" I always find myself wondering if groping is a big deal over there.

fenomas

It's not common, but it's a notable widely publicized issue - so if you're writing a video game and you want a low-level antagonist for the hero to fight, it'd be one of the default options.

foundart

It’s common enough that there are women-only cars on the subway in Tokyo.

em-bee

the problem is that complaining and making a fuss about things that bother you is frowned upon. especially for women. so they suffer in silence. and the games probably are mostly made by men, who of course don't think it is as much of a big deal. not much different from what it used to be in the west. if only samurai chivalry was more prevalent. but unfortunately keeping appearance (and not embarrassing others) is more important.

immibis

As we all know though, low latency is often opposed to high throughput or efficiency. If the average person had to work one hour less each day but the toilets weren't spotless (but still clean enough), wouldn't that be a worthwhile trade?

larodi

Looks like many places in Europe to me

usefulcat

Having never been to Japan, I don’t dispute anything you say, and as an American I definitely agree those things sound great.

However I do think it’s fair to point out the existence of women-only train cars in Japan, which I believe exist at least in part due to groping. Seems like YMMV depending on gender.

iszomer

One thing that occurred to me recently is that Japanese book stores will wrap your books in paper to protect one's privacy while reading on mass transit. There are still some bookstores in Taiwan that still preserve this tradition as well.

goosejuice

There's quite a lot of interviews with western women on this subject on YouTube. Can't remember the channel.

I felt so incredibly safe in Japan and I don't remember even seeing a cop. As an American, that felt crazy to me for how large those cities are. I had some expectation of that but it still surprised me, particularly in the touristy nightlife districts with the street drinking.

Obviously seems like there might be some downsides to the culture that leads to this.

buzer

> I don't remember even seeing a cop.

You probably didn't realize what to look for. There are quite a lot of kobans (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dban), especially in busy locations. Seeing police patrolling around the area is rare sight from my experience though (disclaimer: Experience strictly as tourist).

jrockway

I mean, groping on the subway is a problem in New York City too. We just close our eyes and plug our ears while singing "hire more cops". A women-only car would be most welcome.

deadbabe

In New York people push other people onto the tracks for fun and we do little about it.

jrockway

Yup, and it's always "impossible" to add doors, when Tokyo added them over the course of a decade with no problems and significantly more complicated through-running schemes.

kopirgan

Japanese are obsessed with being clean. Like wiping the pen with tissue paper before handing it to you. On more than one occasion I have had a stranger passenger on long distance train clearing my cup of coffee as she goes to throw hers in the trash. May be she is signalling you can't trust these foreigners to clean up before they leave!

BirdieNZ

I don't know about clean, I saw hardly any (men) wash their hands after using the bathroom. Sometimes they'd wave their hands under the tap. Without turning it on.

Seemed more like obsession with being tidy than hygeinic.

derr1

Lots of public bathrooms don't have hand dryers for some reason. So I assume they don't want wet hands?

Although even in toilets with hand dryers, I've seen many Japanese not dry their hands after washing!

michpoch

Looks pretty similar to what I'd expect to a regular European town.

What are you comparing it to that you see such a drastic difference?

lukan

Having travelled quite a bit in europe, I disagree. There are european towns with train stations that look similar clean. But not at all everywhere.

Eastern europe in general less. Norther europe more.

Western and southern europe is mixed. Graffiti I have seen quite a bit, but broken glass or other types of vandalism are sadly common, too.

jwr

Central European here (Poland). The bizarre and amazing thing is the change that's been happening in the region over the last 20 years or so: the large cities have become very clean.

So, what you wrote stands true for smaller places, but large cities are now very clean. Not quite Japan-level, but close, and certainly much cleaner than anything in western Europe.

GuB-42

> Looks pretty similar to what I'd expect to a regular European town.

Europe is not one country, and even within the same country, there may be big differences between regions, and within the city itself. Naples and Geneva for example are like polar opposites.

Japan is very uniform by comparison, and about as clean and well maintained as the best European cities, I'd say the US is about average by European standards, but with less variation. The general, very rough idea with Europe is that the further north you go, the cleaner it is.

Spooky23

I’ve been on a few business and pleasure trips to France, Italy and Spain was struck by the volume of graffiti.

Way more than in NYC or Boston today, it reminded me of NYC when I was a kid in the 80s.

redmajor12

Same in Germany. Graffiti everywhere; walls, buildings, fences, signs, historic monuments. It's awful and I don't know why they can't manage to do anything about it, but it also seems like no one cares about it as a problem to begin with. To me, such an individual invasion of the public space seems like a mockery of the common trust and the notion that the Europeans (and the Germans especially) have some sort of communal responsibility.

renewiltord

Things are actually open. In Switzerland everything closes. Japan is notable because there’ll be people everywhere and things will still be clean. Compare football games as example.

michpoch

> In Switzerland everything closes

Sure, because there are worker rights and we do not keep people working at night unless there's a reason.

> Japan is notable because there’ll be people everywhere and things will still be clean

What do you mean people will be everywhere? There are people as well in regular European towns and it's clean as well.

ktallett

Hmmm the few people that clean up at Japanese football games don't actually represent everyone. Many leave drinks containers behind or bento boxes that they brought with them, and often you are given bags of goodies (not actually that exciting, I got a branded folder of the team, and a salad dressing one time) which end up being 'forgotten'. Whilst yes some fans do keep it very tidy, as with many things in Japan, there is an idolised view that isn't based on reality.

sho_hn

Don't bother :) There are other examples, but the US/HN audience is particularly fascinated with Japan in a "if you have to pick one" kind of way. Perhaps also because it's an old adversary.

It's much better than 0 outside benchmarking, so I've learned to just let these threads roll on.

marxisttemp

I’m a frequent user of public transit in LA, NY, and my current smaller city and I’ve never felt unsafe or unwelcome. I mostly see these sorts of takes from Fox News shut-ins tbh

astrange

> - Accessibility strip for blind people (bumpy yellow stripe in train stations and sidewalks)

Have you tried to find an elevator? There's one in every station, but they don't tell you where it is.

Also, they like making sidewalks out of the slipperiest substances you can find. It's a problem when it rains and can't be easy for anyone who walks unsteadily.

presentation

I have not had any such problems living here for 7 years… elevators always have signs all over the station telling you exactly where to go to get to them, with standardized coloring and symbols, and text saying what it’s about in Japanese and English. They tell you even while you’re on the train which car the elevator will be in front of.

I would chalk up your experience to being generally overwhelmed and not used to it, mixed in with being illiterate in the local language (despite there being English and symbols to assist further).

astrange

I do know how to read. I was thinking of the case of finding it from the outside, especially at a large station like Shibuya where they're always closing random entrances. Jorudan/Google/Apple Maps also don't incorporate them into search.

It's fine once you've learned where they are of course.

TylerE

Now find the elevator with your eyes closed. That’s the GPs point.

johngossman

I notice that too, just carrying luggage around. Same with pedestrian overpasses some places. Overall, I’d say Japan is noticeably less accessible than the US or western Europe.

thatguy0900

The US Americans with disabilities act really does a lot of work

jdlshore

The US is more accessible than any country I’ve been to (and I’ve been to a lot). Water fountains are another thing the US is good at.

goosejuice

It's hard to find anything in the large stations. Shinjuku station is mad. It's like a confluence of 12 rivers.

the_svd_doctor

I went to Japan (first time) a few months ago, and I was blown away by almost everything (including what you mention). It's just so different from the US in almost every way, but so nice overall (people, cities, transit). I loved it and want to go back already.

testfoobar

What is it that makes this possible in Japan? And why doesn't it happen in the US?

rtpg

There's a sign in Otsuka (northern Tokyo suburb) like "Otsuka has half the crime rate of 10 years ago!" Things are the way they are, up until the moment that they change.

Things can change if people will it into existence. My 2-bit belief is basically simplified "broken window theory", where stuff being broken leads to more stuff being broken, trash leads to more trash... so dealing with cleaning stuff up quickly is good.

Generating an environment where people have some pride in what's around them and are also benefiting from the thing themselves, on top of the thing not being busted probably helps a lot.

There's a lot of anti-littering campaigns and the like. I feel like the gov'ts as a whole are pretty responsive to new kinds of crime and try to build a public consciousness against it as soon as they realize what's up.

Plenty of hooliganism in Japan all over, and plenty of raging, but at the end of the day if there's a nice bench that someone is allowed to sit on in a chill way, people probably tend to not take their rage out on it.

Maybe everyone in Tokyo is just ground down from having to work all the time and is just subservient to authority. Who knows!

donw

Simply put: because it's full of Japanese people.

Everybody speaks the same language and has the same cultural norms, which are the foundations for any high-trust society.

Japanese culture has an exceedingly high focus on the appearance of cleanliness and politeness. The inside of someone's home might be a hoarder's dream, but the outside will be clean.

Someone might be an absolute jerk, but to act on that in most social spaces would have very real consequences. Rude behavior, like dancing and playing loud music on a train, will get you arrested here.

Misbehavior in Japan is dealt with, and quickly.

On that note: Japanese police don't play games. You do not have a right to a speedy trial, there is no jury of your peers, and they can hold you as long as they'd like. The phrase "police brutality" does not translate into Japanese.

Do not break the law in Japan.

There is a de-facto truce between the Yakuza and the police, as the Yakuza deal with foreign gangs and other problems that would be... difficult to solve with normal police work.

Japanese gangs are fiercely nationalistic. If the police don't handle you, the Yakuza will, and although I don't have any data to back this up, I'd wager that the police are the better option.

Additionally, Japanese neighborhoods have social responsibilities. Every couple of months, I am responsible for cleaning our trash area for two weeks, and there's usually some kind of repair or cleanup event twice per year.

In Japan, many people have lived in the same place for multiple generations, and can trace their ancestry within Japan back for thousands of years.

Japan is, quite literally, their ancestral home, and they act like it.

yongjik

> On that note: Japanese police don't play games. You do not have a right to a speedy trial, there is no jury of your peers, and they can hold you as long as they'd like. The phrase "police brutality" does not translate into Japanese.

In 2024, US police shot and killed 1,173 people [1]. That's 0.35 deaths per 100,000 Americans.

In 2022, Japan had 289 homicides, or 0.23 per 100,000 people [2].

I.e., an American is more likely to be shot by police than a Japanese person is likely to be killed by a murderer.

I don't speak Japanese, but if "police brutality" does not translate into Japanese, then maybe that's because such a thing is unthinkable in Japan.

[1] https://www.statista.com/statistics/585152/people-shot-to-de...

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_intention...

lolinder

> Everybody speaks the same language and has the same cultural norms, which are the foundations for any high-trust society.

This is rarely talked about but is so important, and any comparisons between countries that fail to take this into account are severely missing the mark.

The US is 59% white but even that racial category is largely a human construct that doesn't reflect the truly bewildering variety of national origins that lumps together.

Norway, meanwhile, is 75% ethnically Norwegian. Finland is 88% Finnish. Japan is 98% ethically Japanese.

Many things—from healthcare to crime prevention to sanitation to education to democracy—become substantially easier the smaller the range of genetic profiles and cultural backgrounds you have to account for.

rufus_foreman

>> Rude behavior, like dancing

I think Americans are a little more footloose in that respect.

sangnoir

Strong vs weak sense of obligation to the collective (the people around you).

phs318u

This. There is a fundamental cultural difference which is also reflected in the priorities of municipal governments. Yes, this is a generalisation and yes, it is slowly changing over time. Nevertheless, it’s probably the single biggest driver of this phenomenon.

mc32

Culture and mentality. They don't have the same urge to vandalize or graffiti. Same as Singapore.

They are much more united and much less diverse in various ways. While they have many subcultures, they mostly adhere to a greater social cohesion.

To make up for that a bit, they do allow people to get plastered and spray vomitus publicly, including public transit and no one bats an eye. That said, you don't get the public defecation that we get.

Even their bums tend to take care of themselves as best they can. They try to maintain a certain decorum despite their dire circumstances.

Americans, in a sense, lost quite a bit of their sense of shame.

walrus01

At the risk of stereotyping an entire nationality, Japanese culture puts a high degree of emphasis on conformity, obeying rules, obeying social hierarchies and keeping things in a generally orderly fashion.

For instance, many Japanese primary public schools have no janitor. This is normal. The children scrub the floors, bathrooms and do all the other cleaning tasks in a defined schedule.

some random reference examples: https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=japanese+...

astrange

Of course they have janitors. The students sweep the classroom, but they aren't expected to fix a blocked toilet or refill the soap.

mitthrowaway2

Not sure why you are downvoted. Japanese schools do a good job of promoting prosocial behaviour.

A relatively low income inequality may also be a big factor. Also, much less societal tolerance for drugs?

rawgabbit

It is part of Japanese culture. Even in elementary school the children clean their own classrooms.

https://youtu.be/jv4oNvxCY5k

dpc050505

We cleaned our own classrooms in Canada too and it doesn't keep people from littering.

cruano

American individualism

SuperNinKenDo

I don't believe Individualism is the issue, unless you mean by that a specifically American variety if Individualism. Individualism also comes with the idea of individual responsibility, and many relatively individualistic countries are close to, or in certain ways exceed, Japan (e.g., in Japan people tend to leave trash in public spaces to a degree that would be inconceivable in many Western countries).

astrange

Japanese are more individualist than Americans. They just don't apply this to graffiti.

They do sometimes litter, throw up in the sidewalk after drinking, and don't wash their hands after using the train station bathrooms.

I mean, Tokyo isn't even that clean. I was just there and saw a rat on the sidewalk every night. They're like NYC and just leave commercial trash bags on the sidewalk instead of using trash bins. (Also frequently saw aggressive "no dumping" signs on the pile of trash bags. Not very high trust!)

kennysoona

Way more of a hive mind mentality and indoctrination. Expression individualism and going your own way is actively discouraged.

astrange

They're actually very good at individual expression.

https://www.amazon.com/Pure-Invention-Japans-Culture-Conquer...

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presentation

You state that very confidently despite having no idea what you’re talking about.

noelwelsh

Good read as I catch a train home close to midnight. I've often wondered what I would do if I fell asleep on the train and missed my stop. Peterborough isn't the most exciting town during the day; being there after midnight would rather unfortuanate. Thankfully it hasn't happened yet!

adregan

I had a friend who used to fall asleep regularly on the first train after a night out and would wake up in the farthest reaches of the opposite direction of his home.

hinkley

I had a weird sixth sense about sleeping too long on the bus/train and rarely went more than a couple stops too far. I think my record was an extra half mile on a quiet night with nowhere to be but bed.

adregan

I used to have a really long commute when I lived in Tokyo and would regularly nap on the train. I was always amazed (and grateful) when I would wake up just as the train pulled into my station.