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Travelers to the U.S. must pay a new $250 'visa integrity fee' – what to know

lordleft

I feel like an under-discussed consequence of the current administration is how deeply these choices will harm tourism. Travel is a big part of our economy. A 250 dollar fee is yet another reason to choose Europe or Asia or your own country over the US.

mattnewton

My read - this administration seems to be betting that behaviors will change slowly enough and America has enough of a draw still that they can extract more concessions, both in the market (with tariffs), and with measures like this in the near term, without a collapse in tourism or middle class consumerism.

They must believe that the long term effects will change slowly enough, or the effects will be concentrated on the poorest, and so they can just ignored as they won't be electorally punished for them.

I disagree with the policies personally but politically I don't know if their calculation is wrong.

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x86x87

it's almost like they don't want tourists.

jabjq

I thought the position of HN was that tourism is bad.

koolba

Or they want to have one more chip to play with when negotiating trade deals.

oceansky

Then why host the World Cup?

ebiester

FIFA is looking at moving our matches to Canada. I don't think this administration was that interested in hosting a global event.

keyringlight

And the Olympics in 2028

pjc50

Agreed under a previous administration. Besides, oligarchs like football, that's why it was hosted in Qatar previously.

hobofan

... from "certain" countries.

Many "desirable" countries have visa-waiver programs where I would assume they would be unaffected.

swat535

Not just from certain countries but they only want certain people from certain countries.

hobofan

Seems like half of the comments here have only skimmed the article.

There doesn't seem to be an intent to implement reimbursement of the fee from the time it is implemented, and clear incentive to be as slow with it as possible.

> On that basis, CBO estimates that enacting the provision would increase revenues and decrease the deficit by $28.9 billion over the 2025‑2034 period

pjc50

Skimming the article only enhances the vagueness. It remains unclear whether it's just for visas which must be explicitly applied for, or visa waivers with the reference to I-94.

AnonC

The article says that this fee will be refunded after the visa expires. For many people who have had B1/B2 visas, they usually get a 10-year multiple entry visa (during subsequent applications). For this group, it means they may get the refund after the 10-year period. That’s a very long interest free loan to the government of another country.

As stated a few times in the article, most of this money isn’t getting back to the people who paid it.

thepaulmcbride

I wonder how this will work for visa waiver programs like the ESTA. I have family visiting next year and if they have to pay an extra $1k, it won’t happen.

pyb

No fee according to TFA

xnorswap

Where does it say that? ESTA doesn't appear and searching waiv only turns up:

> The fee applies to all visitors who need nonimmigrant visas to enter, and cannot be waived.

Which sounds like the opposite of "no fee"?

dragonwriter

The visa waiver program does not require those eligible to get non-immigrant visas (hence the phrase “visa waiver”), so if the scope of the new program is, in fact, “all visitors who need non-immigrant visas”, those eligible for visa waivers would be outside its coverage.

dmurray

ESTA is not a visa. It's specifically the process to enter America for people who do not need a visa.

andy_ppp

I was prepared to be scandalised but it seems fine…

xnorswap

The article says it, "Cannot be waived", so does that mean that the thousands of people who travel under the ESTA visa waiver will suddenly need to find $250 (each, so $1000 for a family of four?), and to have the headache of potentially more forms at the end to get their money back again?

That seems like a lot of hassle if so, and will cause people to think twice about visiting the US.

ftruzzi

Since the ESTA is a visa waiver program, by taking advantage of it you don't require a visa so would not have to pay this fee. At least that's my reading of it...

ebiester

So, if you are one of 52 wealthy and mostly white countries... got it.

briandear

“Visa Waiver” it’s right there in your comment. Waiver means “no visa required: the requirement is waived.”

CaveTech

There are border towns where some workers do daily crossings. Without refund infrastructure in place it looks like this would add $250/day fee for all of these individuals

WesolyKubeczek

Is it per visa or per entry? Do the workers need to get a visa a day?

tssva

The fee is per visa and not per entry. Non-immigrant work visas usually are valid between 12 - 36 months depending upon the type of visa.

testing22321

Seems like they’re trying hard to deter tourists. Don’t want those commies talking about universal healthcare or maternity leave or Americans might start getting ideas.

I gave a talk in Montana last week and I could hear a pin drop when I said my wife got 18 months maternity leave so we travelled the world with our little one.

betaby

> my wife got 18 months maternity leave

With 100% of salary, 50%?

I know some countries 'hold' your place of employment up to 5 years, although one gets only symbolic money during all that time, think like 10% of the salary.

testing22321

100% for the first 12 months, then 50% for the next 6.

We could have shared that too, but chose not to.

By law they must hold her position.

briandear

Who paid for that 18 months? Your wife’s lower salary did.

CyberMacGyver

If lower salary means they won’t go bankrupt, and won’t have to sell their house or live paycheck to paycheck from a small medical issue it’s a Great trade off.

US adults have the shortest life span among the richest countries so it sucks even more, even your high salary and zero medical issue still means you are living inferior life.

mindslight

One has to love how it's two weeks after the big ugly spendthrift bill was passed, and its actual contents are still being dissected. Not just small details, but entire topics.

Where's the time for us citizens to be informed? And the time to write our senators and representatives so they know what their constituents think? Of course that's idyllic, and we haven't had that in decades. At least things like the (anti-) "PATRIOT" act were bipartisan, despite selling out the people. But the sheer speed this barge of incoherent trash was wholesale rammed through really shows how utterly feckless Congress as a whole has become.

It seems like they need to watch more of those 90's "Just say no" ads.

GuinansEyebrows

Many politicians who voted for the bill publicly admitted they hadn't read it before passing it.

beart

The more interesting (and depressing) aspect of congress is not how few of them read the bills, but the entities that actually write the bills. Most of the laws today have almost nothing to do with all of the lawyers in congress. They are written by lobbyists and industry groups.

hilbert42

Huh! The US isn't the only country where laws are written by lobbyists and industry groups. I'd maintain it's one of the biggest problems facing democracy these days.

People everywhere know their voice hardly counts when lobbying, big business and money are involved.

hiq

And then you have things like https://www.wsj.com/politics/policy/gambling-tax-trump-big-b... which no one seems to have wanted and made it through anyway.

SV_BubbleTime

Like Pelosi proudly announcing the same for the Affordable Care Act in 2010? Nothing changes, except the issues you chose to be mad about and the ones you chose to ignore.

https://www.usnews.com/opinion/blogs/peter-roff/2010/03/09/p...

GuinansEyebrows

what on earth would lead you to believe that i would defend anything nancy pelosi has ever done? she's a ghoul and i hope she burns in hell. are you happy now?

the affordable care act was one of the single largest transfers of wealth into private industry in the last few decades, and a massive failing by both major political parties to actually provide affordable, high quality healthcare that we're capable of shouldering as a society. you won't catch me defending any part of it, or anybody who kneecapped it during the legislative process.

can you stop acting like politics is a team sport that can be won, and start recognizing that both parties are Bad, Actually, and do absolutely nothing for the vast majority of americans with net worths under a billion dollars?

mindslight

Oh, thank you for explaining that the real problem is caring. You're right, we're all just meat feedstock for "AI" (ie corpos) or whatever, and we should be thankful for our chance to passively watch before it's our own turn to be fed into the grinder. </s>

I get how the ACA is this reactionary touchstone about big scary de jure government daring to regulate the corpo-created death panels, and as a libertarian I would have vastly preferred a much different type of healthcare reform. But from a perspective of individual liberty, a national implementation of Romneycare couldn't possibly have fucked the country nearly as hard as handing more unchecked reins of power to an autocrat running on dementia fumes of ideas that might have worked in the 90's.

So no, it is not "nothing changes". Rather it is a continual escalation. Your both-sidesing is itself based on that exact partisan interpretation whereby you care less about these specific topics, making you ignore that the overall problem is increasing - with this particular step being drastic.

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xhkkffbf

So it seems like you get the $250 back if you honor the terms and leave by the end. It's an interesting monetary incentive, not unlike the bottle deposits.

Moomoomoo309

Except they have no idea how it will be implemented, and as the article points out, few people will seek the reimbursement, meaning it isn't automatic and isn't returned when you leave, you must seek it out after you leave the country.

avs733

its like any other monetary fine projected on to all people - it hurts poor people more.

As it stands it isn't an incentive, its just a disruptive and opportunistic approach to take money from a politically disfavored group. THe CBO, as quoted, is clear that until they figure out the reimbursement process they are still just going to colelct the fee and keep the money:

>, “CBO expects that the Department of State would need several years to implement a process for providing reimbursements. On that basis, CBO estimates that enacting the provision would increase revenues and decrease the deficit by $28.9 billion over the 2025‑2034 period.”

briandear

Meanwhile, in Australia, they’re raising student visa fees to $1279 (USD.)

US student visas, after all fees are roughly $500 (USD.)

UK skilled worker visas are about $1660. The H1B is about $1700.

The U.K. multi entry visitor visa for 10 year validity is about $1200.

The U.S. version: $185

I understand it’s popular to post articles that sensationalize how “bad” the U.S. is, but reasonable people probably should have some perspective.

https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/australias-ruling...

cjs_ac

Australia and the UK have their own particular immigration crises. In Australia, overstaying a student visa is the most common way of becoming an illegal immigrant, and so the increased fee is part of a larger suite of reforms designed to reduce this. In the UK, the government wishes to reduce the number of skilled worker visas to deal with a pay compression issue: the average salary for a new graduate in the UK is the same as the minimum wage.

This visa integrity fee seems to be a much blunter instrument.

citrin_ru

> the government wishes to reduce the number of skilled worker visas to deal with a pay compression issue

At least in IT/tech I would expect an opposite effect - with number of skilled immigrants reduced there will be risk that multinational companies will close development offices in the UK, startups will have one more reasons to choose another country too. With number of available jobs going down workforce reduction will not prop salaries up IMHO.

SV_BubbleTime

> In Australia, overstaying a student visa is the most common way of becoming an illegal immigrant,

This may be due to the difficulties with border crossings.

cjs_ac

There is, however, a long history of immigration to Australia that is illegal under Australian law; see the 'Timeline' section of this Wikipedia article: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asylum_in_Australia

testing22321

> This may be due to the difficulties with border crossings.

It’s no harder getting out than it was getting in.

malinens

You do not sound very genuine. It does not say it is multi-entry fee enywhere. For tourists very few countries ask more except visa fee (and many do not require visa at all). For UK this fee is only 16GBP for 2 years and not 1200 USD:

https://homeofficemedia.blog.gov.uk/electronic-travel-author...

jabjq

Is it a fee if you always get it back? It’s more like a deposit.

mindslight

It's a "deposit" you're giving to a government ruled by an autocrat who is notoriously famous for stiffing people when he can get away with it and whose policy platform is based around harassing foreigners. I would consider the money gone.

xhkkffbf

I had a similar experience in Europe. The store told me that VAT was refundable, but they didn't mention that the process was so convoluted that few actually did it. I persisted and they sent me a check that could only be cashed in Europe.

Unfortunately many countries pull stunts like this.

mindslight

Great - so we're in agreement that this is an unfortunate development for our own country, and thus another way we're unnecessarily destroying our position of global leadership.

snvzz

Seems reasonable.

For most people, it'll be returned as they leave.

For people who really shouldn't be there, it serves as a filter; If they can't afford to loan the US $250, it is unlikely they will be able to afford theirlife necessities once in the US. Such a person should solve their issues BEFORE traveling to the US.

For visa overstayers, it funds their deportation.

AlotOfReading

It's pretty clear that it won't be returned as they leave if you read the article. The government would need several years to implement reimbursement and in lieu of providing them the CBO estimates a $29B windfall for the government.

alistairSH

Except there are no details on how the refund process works...

So, family of four saves up to visit NYC for vacation, now they need to find an extra $1000 to take the trip. And it's unclear when they get that money back (is DHS going to post somebody at international departure terminals to issue them - unlikely).

jplrssn

For someone intending to overstay their visa, is the loss of $250 really going to serve as much of a deterrent?

bamboozled

Sounds great, good job all.